T 2 and 3 History

  • England: Revolutions and parliaments

King Charles I wanted to govern without regard to Parliament, and political opposition was radicalized in the hands of the bourgeoisie and the popular groups. It sparked a revolution and in 1642 civil war broke out between royalists and parliamentarians. Charles I was defeated, and executed in 1649 (First English Revolution).

In 1688 the outbreak of the Second English Revolution that led to the oath of William and Mary Bill of Rights, the act by which monarchs

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Revolución industrial

Word order choices: Information flow: the typical word order in English is to start with the given information and to go on to the new one (information-flow principle)), which contributes to the cohesion of a text, it allows receivers to understand since the clause starts with something familiar. Focus and emphasis: the need to focus and emphasize something is an exception to the information-flow principle. In all clauses there is at least one point of focus, which naturally occur on the last lexical

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Tema8.1-2

8.1. The seventeenth-century Habsburgs. Government of valid and internal conflicts.

It is known to Austrians under the monarchs of this dynasty that reigned in the seventeenth century (Philip III, Philip IV, Charles II) for its light weight and political relevance: His reign coincided with a time of crisis, demographic, economic and policy, which helped the Hispanic monarchy lost power and European hegemony it had in the previous century.

The Hapsburgs ruled not personally under his kingdoms, but

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1868

Revolution of 1868, called “Glorious” was held in Cadiz in September 1868, marked the dethronement of Isabel II and the beginning of the period called “Democratic Sexenio.
Causes: the revolution of 1868 is reached by the economic crisis of capitalism and the exhaustion Spanish and unpopularity dle conservatism, the political and economic crisis ended with the reign of Elizabeth II.
· Economic crisis: the financial crisis of 1866 is caused by the eviddencia that rail investment unprofitable, the
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Economy Evolution

29. THE INVISIBLE HAND (or the principle of beneficial unintended consequences): metaphor coined by Smith an menotioned in Book IV in WN and other writings,Take in capitalism society, principle where an individual pursues his own self-interest tends to also promote the good of his community as a whole.Based on The principle of beneficial unintended consequences. People seeking their own interests (profits) obtain the public good of the economy. The market itself harmonise all the factors and the

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Vocabulary of economics and history

And diffusion is the process of spreading of inventions through imitating or copying.all firms try to implement the innovations. leading widespread imitation (that’s diffusion) of inventions. In economics technological advantage is have the invention
44. MALTHUSIAN RESTRICTION Concept thatwarns that if this growth of poppulation is not checked, it will reach a resource limit which would result in destruction of sectors population by famine, disease, or war. It negates  high birth rates add wealth

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