Spanish Republic Reforms and Political Instability (1931-1936)
The Second Spanish Republic: Reforms and Political Instability (1931-1936)
Educational Reforms
The educational reform focused on establishing a primary school system that was compulsory, free, secular, and co-educational. Government investment in education increased by 50%. Approximately 10,000 schools were built, and 7,000 teaching positions were created with better pay. Pedagogical missions brought culture to backward rural regions.
Regional Reforms
Catalonia was granted autonomy in 1932 with a Statute
Read MoreWorld War I: Causes, Consequences, and Aftermath
World War I: 1914-1918
World War I, also known as the Great War or the European War, was a global conflict centered in Europe. It involved the major powers, divided between the Allied Powers and the Central Powers. While primarily fought in Europe, the war extended to colonial territories.
Causes of World War I
- Military: The system of international alliances meant any local conflict could escalate. There was also a significant increase in military spending and power.
- Political: Expansionist policies
Spanish Restoration: Political System and Colonial Conflicts
11 Or Restoration
Restoration Basics
Martinez cmpos 1874 retaurant monarqia the Alfonso XII. C ANOVAS castle conservative governor’s political system into a system parlamenteari but undemocratic. We sought to overcome problems liberalism. Nature-inspired CONST.1876 moderate in 1845. defense: family, religion and property;-sovereign king and Parliament, veto-Corona;-bicameral Parliament;-Confesionlit.catol; censatari-Suffrage.
System-Canovista
Crown institutional inquestionabe;-dynastic parties: power
Read MoreSpain: Crisis of Restoration to Republic (1917-1931)
Crisis of the Restoration and Dictatorship (1917-1931)
The Decline of the Monarchy (1917-1923)
The years separating the crisis of 1917 and the military coup of Primo de Rivera were characterized by strong political instability and social unrest, and the escalation of the war in Morocco.
Governments of Concentration
Between 1917 and 1923, thirteen governments were formed, which shows the lack of parliamentary support for the ruling parties. With the crisis of 1917, the political stability virtually came
Read MoreChristian Reconquista: Kingdoms, Society & Economy
The Christian Reconquista of Al-Andalus
How did Christians occupy these territories? They profited from the division among the Andalusians and the civil wars in Al-Andalus. Peasants occupied the territory and formed small villages in a process of repopulation.
What did the kings do to promote repopulation? The kings gave privileges, called Fueros, to the towns. These privileges included the exemption of tributes or the forgiveness of crimes. They also gave lands to the military orders.
The Turning
Read MoreSpain’s Political and Social Transformations
Privacy Policy Floridablanca: The isolation seemed to be the best resource, and relations with France were cut off. The Inquisition was charged with threatening suspects and illustrated the country’s close ties to political advertising. Halfway between the reformists and liberalism, Jovellanos took the opportunity to write his report on the agrarian law, which enshrined the value of private property and individual interests. Under the charge of anti-Christian sentiment, all French publications were
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