Agrarian and Rural Spaces: Activities, Land Use, and Impact

Agrarian and rural spaces

The term agrarian space is only used to refer to land where agrarian activities are undertaken. It includes cultivated land, pastures, meadows, and woodland. Meanwhile, the term rural space refers to all non-urban areas. It also includes agrarian spaces and land where other activities are also carried out, some of which were, until recently, more typical of cities, such as leisure areas, shopping centers, housing estates, and factories.

Agrarian activities

Agriculture is concerned

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Causes and Consequences of World War I and the Industrial Revolution

The First World War (I). Causes. Contenders

Broke in Europe in 1914. It covered a large territorial extension and was known as the Great War.

Central powers

Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire. Bulgaria joined later

Allies or Triple Entente

France, Russia, UK and Serbia. US joined amongst others.

The causes of the conflict

The root causes

Political conflicts:

Territorial reasons (France claimed Alsace-Lorraine from Germany) Nationalistic reasons (Austro-Hungarian and Turkish empires confronted in the

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The Roots of the Industrial Revolution in Great Britain

The Concept of the Industrial Revolution

Industrial revolution may be understood as all the changes to goods production and consumption due to the incorporation of machines in industrial manufacturing. These transformations happened over a long period of time and by slow and constant processes, changing the previous economy and society. These took place in Great Britain around 1780.

The Agricultural Revolution and Its Consequences

It has its origin in Great Britain. The transformation consisted of

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Industrial Revolution: Causes, Development, and Consequences

Industrial Revolution: Causes

increase in agricultural production due to changes in agriculture. Triennial rotation was substituted by the Norfolk four-course system. Livestock increased so the nutrition improved. Changes in land ownership: large English landowners pushed to turn common land into private property. End of catastrophic mortality. Population growth. Modernisation of transport. Growth of financial means. Abundance in coal and other raw materials. Wealthy through their economic activities.

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Roman Influence on British Culture

Fashion and Food

Life changed very little for the native peasants living outside the towns and villa estates, their houses remained simple undecorated huts, their clothes were made from home-spun wool, and they grew their own grain for the staple diet of bread and porridge.

The Romanized and urbanized middle and upper classes lived in style and comfort, eating a wide variety of food, drinking good wines and enjoying social life.

A man wore a simply cut tunic which also did service as a nightshirt.

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geografia

Tema 3. Settlement

1. What is a settlement?

A settlement is a place where people live.

A settlement may be as a single house in a remote area or as a large as a mega city.

A settlement may be permanent or temporary .

1. Settlement site and situation.

The piece of land upon which a settlement is built is the settlement site.

Some common site factors include:

Wet point sites: have a good water supply

Dry point sites: these are away from the risk of flooding 

Defensive site: locate in higher ground so in the

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