Translation Studies: Research Methods, Principles, and Modalities

Research Methods, Principles, and Translation Experiments

This section outlines the fundamental methods and principles guiding research in translation theory, alongside an explanation of the translation experiment.

Research Methods in Translation Theory

Translation studies employ various research methods to explore translation processes, strategies, and outcomes. Key methods include:

  • Descriptive Studies: These analyze existing translations to identify patterns, norms, and strategies used by translators.
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Key Terms in Linguistics and Translation

English Definitions

  • Translate: To change words into a different language or to decide that words, behavior, or actions mean a particular thing.
  • Translation: Something which is translated, or the process of translating something, from one language to another.
  • Language: A system of communication consisting of sounds, words, and grammar, or the system of communication used by the people of a particular country or profession.
  • Culture: The way of life, especially the general customs and beliefs, of a particular
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Understanding Family Relationships and Using Verb ‘To Be’

Talking About Family Members

Family: son, brother, daughter, sister, parents, father (husband), mother (wife), grandparents (grandfather, grandmother). Relatives: uncle, aunt, cousins.

  • Who’s Jack? He’s Angela’s husband.
  • Who’s Angela? She’s Jack’s wife.
  • Who’s Carlos? He’s Erica and David’s father.

Telling the Age

How old? (La edad – age)

Question words: what (objects), where (places), who (persons), how old (age).

Example: How old are you? I’m twenty-seven years old.

Using Verb ‘To Be’ in Information Questions

ARE

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Language and Communication: Key Concepts Defined

Key Concepts in Language and Communication

Translate: to change words into a different language or to decide that words, behavior, or actions mean a particular thing.

Translation: something which is translated or the process of translating something from one language to another.

Language: a system of communication consisting of sounds, words, and grammar, or the system of communication used by the people of a particular country or profession.

Culture: the way of life, especially the general customs

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Comprehensive Glossary of Linguistic and Communication Terms

English

Translate

Translate: To change words into a different language or to decide that words, behavior, or actions mean a particular thing.

Translation

Translation: Something which is translated, or the process of translating something, from one language to another.

Language

Language: A system of communication consisting of sounds, words, and grammar, or the system of communication used by the people of a particular country or profession.

Culture

Culture: The way of life, especially the general customs

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