Jean-Paul Sartre: Existentialism, Life, and Philosophy
Historically, the Second Industrial Revolution took place between 1870 and 1914. The prestige of science and its applications was enormous. Extreme versions of positivism (natural and psychological) emerged. Husserl’s phenomenology arose in response, attempting to establish a rigorous science of humanity. In short, the predominant idea was that knowledge of the world and physical science was true, while other forms of knowledge were not. The science of phenomenology would be present in Sartre’s
Read MoreSpartan Governance: A Unique Political System in Ancient Greece
Sparta, one of the most prominent city-states of ancient Greece, developed a political system that was as distinctive as its militarized culture. Unlike the democracy of Athens, Spartan politics were oligarchic, blending monarchy, aristocracy, and elements of early democracy. This system, which evolved to support Sparta’s military-focused society, relied on a dual kingship, the council of elders known as the Gerousia, the annually elected Ephorate, and the citizen assembly, or Apella. Together,
Read MoreEnglish as Medium of Instruction: Key to Global Opportunities
The Importance of English in Today’s World
English is the predominant language in today’s world. It is estimated that more than 500 million people speak English natively, and it is recognized as an international language globally. In Europe, the number of courses taught in English has increased significantly. “In 2002, there were 560 Master’s programs delivered in English in 19 EU countries. By 2012, this had risen to 6,800 in 11 EU countries” (Wiseman & Odell, 2014, p. 1). Today, this language
Read MoreBrexit: Challenges and Future of EU-UK Relations
Brexit: Challenges and the Future of EU-UK Relations
When the novelist handed down this metaphorical warning, he was completely unable to imagine that …. He was not even able to picture …. But he actually realized that consequences always have implications. It happens so in Populism has an effect on …. So does the X. Thus the phrase is prophetical all the same, and hits home. Today, Brexit is much more than a simple political phenomenon. It is much more than a straightforward issue. Firstly,
Read MoreKey Management Theories and Principles for Businesses
Taylor’s Theories
Taylor’s main interest was increasing productivity through greater efficiency in production and higher wages for workers by applying the scientific method. His principles emphasize the use of science, the generation of group harmony and cooperation, obtaining maximum production, and the development of workers.
Fayol’s Theories
Fayol divided industrial activities into six groups: technical, commercial, financial, security, accounting, and administrative. He noted the need for management
Read MoreHigher Education Reform in Spain: Key Milestones
In 1983, the LRU (University Reform Act) acknowledged that Spain’s expected entry into the European Union would provide greater mobility for Spanish and foreign graduates. The process of building the European Higher Education Area (EHEA), launched in 1999 with the Bologna Declaration, aimed to adopt a system of flexible, understandable, and comparable degrees. It also sought to promote job opportunities for students within the European context. The timeframe established for achieving this European
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