Cognitive Development in Early Childhood (2-7 Years)
Cognitive Development in Early Childhood (2-7 Years)
The Pre-Operational Stage
According to Piaget, the pre-operational stage (between 2 and 7 years) is characterized by the ability to use mental representations but an inability to use logic consistently. This stage is more advanced than sensorimotor thought, extending beyond senses and motor skills to include language, imagination, and symbolic thought. Pre-operational thinking doesn’t require immediate, visible objects; it uses words, imitation,
Read MoreMastering Nursing Research: Key Concepts and Methods
Scale Development & Validity
A nurse researcher developed a new 10-item scale to measure resilience. – Internal consistency
A nurse researcher developed a new scale to measure cigarette consumption – Criterion validity
A nurse researcher developed a new scale to measure preparedness for caregiving – Content validity
A nurse researcher developed a new scale to measure the self-care behaviors of adults with type 2 diabetes. – Construct validity
Research Studies & Designs
A nurse researcher is studying
The Science of Interpersonal Attraction: Why We Choose Our Friends
The Science Behind Friendship
Why We Choose Our Friends
Why do we form friendships? Why are we drawn to certain individuals while others remain strangers? This exploration delves into the common saying “birds of a feather flock together,” examining the factors that underpin our social connections. We’ll explore existing research on relationship initiation, focusing on attraction, similarity, and complementarity.
The Role of Attraction
Attraction is fundamental to socializing. Key factors influencing
Read MoreForensic Psychiatry and Psychology: Simulation in Legal Contexts
Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology: Simulation
Simulation in Legal Contexts
In forensic psychiatry and psychology, simulation involves feigning a mental state that an individual does not possess. A key distinction between general psychiatry and forensic psychiatry lies in the utilitarian nature of simulated behaviors. Psychiatric care focuses on long-term patient well-being, while forensic psychiatry often involves brief interviews driven by legal authorities.
Minkowski’s Definition of Simulation
Simulation
Read MoreChild Development Stages: Physical, Cognitive, Social Aspects
Item 3. Psychomotor Development
Physical Growth
Growth rate is intense in the first two years, then gradually stabilizes between ages 3-6. Body dimensions change; babies’ heads are proportionally larger with shorter legs. Head growth slows, limbs lengthen significantly by age 5, though still short relative to the body. The skeleton undergoes rapid calcification, bones are softer and more pliable than at age 6. Muscle mass increases from age 3. Baby teeth appear within six months, complete by age 3.
Read MoreSocial Identities: Differences, Prejudice, and Education
Abstract 1: Diversity and Difference
1. The Difference
Any analysis of reality begins by detecting similarities and differences, establishing categories based on them. Analysis involves identifying traits and classifying them based on similarities and differences.
Identifying something as equal to or different from another involves sorting and assigning value. The value assigned to classifications often implements prejudice, racism, sexism, and general intolerance of difference.
Language, used to
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