Marxist Theory of History: A Scientific Approach to Understanding Societal Change
Marxism as a Scientific Theory of History
Unlike other philosophies that interpret history, Marxism distinguishes itself by presenting a scientific theory of history. Similar to Darwin’s discovery of the laws governing species evolution, Marx aimed to uncover the laws driving societal change and movement over time. However, it’s crucial to understand that Marx did not develop general, abstract laws of human evolution. Instead, he focused on identifying the laws governing the transition from one mode
Read MoreSubstance Abuse Assessment and Intervention Plan
Assessment
PRUNTA 1
- Male, 24 years old, born and living in Ibiza (FR)
- Regular user of cannabis and snuff
- Admitted to the unit for cardiac arrhythmia secondary to consumption of toxic disrupting snc (fungi – no dependence or addiction, self tolerance)
- In the context of ociorecreo-fun (social-casual consumer)
- No criminal record or criminal conduct
- Uses other substances (polydrug use) in the above context
- Sporadic pattern of compulsion
- On arrival, (neurological) shows employee and no resistance to the questions
- Apparently
Classical Conditioning: A Comprehensive Guide
Classical Conditioning: Pavlov’s Discovery
Classical conditioning, a universal phenomenon discovered by Pavlov through his experiments with dogs, plays a significant role in shaping human and animal behavior. Pavlov observed that dogs began salivating before food was presented, a response he termed “psychic secretions.” Through repeated associations of a neutral stimulus (e.g., a tuning fork) with an unconditioned stimulus (food), the dogs learned to anticipate food and salivate in response to the
Read MoreUnderstanding Asperger Syndrome and Selective Mutism: FAQs for Educators and Families
Understanding Asperger Syndrome
What is Asperger Syndrome?
Asperger syndrome (AS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by differences in social interaction, communication, and behavior.
Characteristics of Asperger Syndrome
- Literal language and understanding
- Sensory sensitivities
- Intense interests
- Physical clumsiness
- Difficulty making friends
Diagnosis Guidelines
- Deficits in social interaction
- Language difficulties
- Repetitive and restricted interests and activities
- Insistence on routines
- Non-verbal communication
Inclusive Education: Strategies and Techniques for Diverse Learners
Inclusive Education: A Collaborative Approach
Creating a Tailored Curriculum
This educational project, prepared by all teachers, aims to promote positive attitudes and actions towards the integration of the entire educational community. The curriculum is tailored to each student’s needs and progress is assessed based on their individual starting point.
The Role of Teachers
Effective teachers demonstrate:
- Commitment to helping all students
- Affection and enthusiasm for students, their work, and knowledge
- Mastery
Educational Psychology: Key Concepts and Applications
TOPIC 1: Introduction to Educational Psychology
Definition and Scope
Educational psychology is an applied science that utilizes knowledge from psychology and pedagogy to understand and improve educational practices. It examines various factors influencing learning, including:
- Cognitive processes (e.g., memory, attention, problem-solving)
- Affective factors (e.g., motivation, emotions)
- Psychomotor skills (e.g., coordination, motor development)
- Environmental influences (e.g., classroom climate, family background)