Understanding the Electromagnetic Spectrum and Light Reflection

Electromagnetic Spectrum

The electromagnetic spectrum is the range of all types of electromagnetic radiation. Radiation is energy that travels and spreads out as it goes. The waves that form the electromagnetic spectrum are:

  • Radio waves
  • Television (TV) and FM radio waves
  • Microwaves
  • Infrared Radiation
  • Visible Radiation
  • UV Radiation
  • X-Rays
  • Gamma rays

Light Sources, Illuminated Bodies, and Propagation

All bodies that are light sources emit their own light.

Illuminated bodies are classified as:

  • Opaque bodies
  • Translucent
Read More

Vibrations and Waves: Physics Problems and Solutions

Vibrations & Waves

Picture

  1. 1) A wiggle in time is a:

    1. vibration.
    2. wave.
    3. both
    4. neither

    Answer: a

  2. 2) A common source of wave motion is a:

    1. wave pattern.
    2. harmonic object.
    3. vibrating object.
    4. region of variable high & low pressure.
    5. none of these

    Answer: c

  3. 3) Like a transverse wave, a longitudinal wave has:

    1. amplitude, frequency, wavelength, & speed.
    2. amplitude, frequency, & wavelength.
    3. amplitude, wavelength, & speed.
    4. wavelength, speed, & frequency.
    5. amplitude, frequency, & speed.

    Answer: a

  4. 4) How many vibrations

Read More

Understanding Electricity: Key Concepts and Definitions

Electricity: Key Concepts

Here’s a breakdown of key concepts in electricity:

Insulator

A material without charged particles, through which charges do not flow easily.

Electric Field

Force X loading unit. It can be considered as an “aura” surrounding charged objects, and is a storehouse of energy. Around a charged body, the field decreases with distance following the inverse square law. Between parallel plates with opposite charge, the field is uniform.

Capacitor or Condenser

An electrical device, two parallel

Read More

Cosmos: Science, Theories, and Celestial Bodies

Science and Technology

Science: A body of knowledge gained through observation and reasoning from which general principles and laws are deduced. Technology: A body of knowledge used to create objects and machines that adapt to the environment and meet our needs.

Scientific Literacy and Pseudoscience

Scientific literacy: A set of scientific expertise that exists. Individuals should possess basic scientific literacy to express themselves, form their own opinions, and avoid manipulation.

Pseudoscience:

Read More

Physics Concepts: Waves, Optics, Electromagnetism & More

Understanding Waves and Optics

Progressive Waves vs. Stationary Waves

Progressive waves and stationary waves are both types of waves in physics, but they have several important differences:

  1. Progressive Waves:
    • These waves move from one place to another.
    • They transmit energy, causing the wave’s amplitude to progress over time.
    • For example, sound waves and water waves are progressive waves.
  2. Stationary Waves:
    • These waves remain in a fixed location and do not move forward.
    • They do not transmit energy; instead,
Read More

Understanding Arches: Types, Components, and Terminology

Arc: An architectural element that allows for a gap to be covered. This arc deflects sideways force; this force is called thrust.

Lintel: An architectural element that is straight and close to the top horizontally.

False Arch: An arch made of stones laid horizontally, positioned closer to the inside as it is being built.

Thrust: The interplay of forces found in an arc, whose direction is sideways.

Keystone: Each of the pieces that form the arc.

Key: The central keystone and the area above it.

Salmer:

Read More