Living Law vs. Prescription Law: A Comparative Analysis with Eugen Ehrlich
Research on Living Law – Eugen Ehrlich
Dominant Science of Law: The object of study and view of the law is the legal prescription.
Distinction between Legal Norm and Legal Prescription:
- Prescription law: Legal determination based on laws and codes (abstraction and generality) applicable to the State.
- Rule of law: Determining legal norms transformed into action (concreteness and specificity) applicable to society.
Ehrlich’s Perspective:
- The law as concrete legal relations, independent of abstract and general
Graham Greene’s “The Quiet American”: A Study in Moral Responsibility
Graham Greene (1904-1991) “Greeneland”: Life on “the Dangerous Edge.” The Quiet American (1955)
Greene advocated political independence for Vietnam, which he thought would prevent it from becoming a communist country. He wanted America to negotiate with the Viet Cong because he didn’t want the National Liberation Front becoming the legal government of South Vietnam. Greene’s works show a discrepancy between the old liberal myths that had ruled his childhood and what his sharp eye showed
Read MoreThe Law of the Favela: An Analysis of Alternative Justice in Pasargadae
Introduction
This document explores the concept of alternative justice systems within marginalized communities, focusing on the favela of Pasargadae in the 1970s. Based on the work of Boaventura de Sousa Santos, we’ll examine how residents of this community, operating outside the traditional legal framework, developed their own methods of conflict resolution and social order.
The Reality of Pasargadae
Pasargadae, a pseudonym used to protect the community’s identity, represents a microcosm of the challenges
Read MoreNietzsche’s On Truth and Lies: A Nihilistic Critique of Western Philosophy
On Truth and Lies in a Nonmoral Sense: A Deep Dive into Nietzsche’s Philosophy
Introduction
Nietzsche’s On Truth and Lies in a Nonmoral Sense, published in 1873, serves as a powerful critique of Western philosophical tradition. This essay delves into the core concepts of the work, exploring Nietzsche’s radical ideas on truth, knowledge, and the limitations of human intellect.
The Fable of the Clever Animals and the Illusion of Knowledge
Nietzsche begins with a fable about intelligent animals who invent
Read MoreJohn Locke’s Theory of Knowledge and Political Philosophy: A Comprehensive Overview
John Locke’s Philosophy: Theory of Knowledge and Political Theory
3. Theory of Knowledge
Elements of Knowledge
- Simple Ideas: These are the fundamental building blocks of knowledge, derived from sensory experience and reflection. The mind is passive in receiving these ideas, which are considered real and serve as the raw materials for understanding.
- Complex Ideas: Formed by combining and associating simple ideas, these ideas are diverse and potentially limitless. They can be categorized as modes, relationships,
A Journey Through Aesthetics: From the 18th Century to the Avant-Garde
What Model of Knowledge Arose in the 18th Century?
The 18th century witnessed the rise of the “aesthetic” model of knowledge, moving away from purely rational and empirical approaches. This burgeoning field focused on the study of beauty and taste.
The Emergence of Aesthetics
Prior to the 18th century, explanations of knowledge centered on reason and experience. However, a need emerged to systematize knowledge related to sensitivity, encompassing taste and beauty. This shift was driven by advancements
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