Diabetes Management: Medications, Education, and Hypoglycemia

Other Diabetes Medications

Other diabetes drugs include short-acting secretagogues for postprandial hyperglycemia, alpha-glucosidase inhibitors to decrease and delay intestinal glucose absorption, PPAR agonists to reduce tissue resistance to insulin, and anti-obesity drugs.

Diabetes Education

Diabetes education is a teaching-learning process where patients gain knowledge, skills, and positive attitudes to promote healthy behaviors. This helps avoid acute complications, prevent or delay chronic complications,

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Comprehensive Medical History and Clinical Research Insights

General Information / Demographics

Name, age, date of birth (DOB), gender/sex, marital status, religion, address, occupation, language, birthplace, schooling, blood type, race, contact information, emergency contact.

Chief Complaint

History of the chief complaint (when did it start/onset), location, evolution of symptoms, radiation, association, type of pain, intensity, medication, exacerbation (activities), if it’s the first time.

Family History / Family Diseases

Relevant medical information of first-

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Diabetes Management: Clinical Assessment and Treatment

Diabetes History Taking

Type and Duration of Diabetes

Current Hypoglycemia

Polyuria, polydipsia, nocturia, weight loss, blurred vision, recurrent cutaneous sepsis, urinary tract infections, balanitis, pruritus vulvae

Control

Home blood glucose monitoring, HbA1C, clinic visits advice

Admissions

DKA, HHS, Hypoglycemia

Current Treatment

Insulin

Duration, type of insulin, storage, who administers, where administered, what’s used to administer, dosage, skin problems related to injection sites.

Oral Hypoglycemic

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