Medieval & Modern Catalan Literature: A Comparative Overview
Medieval & Modern Catalan Literature
Dream it (Bernat Metge, 14th-15th Century)
This book, penned by Bernat Metge around 1399 during the late Middle Ages, reflects the rise of the bourgeoisie and the advent of humanism. This era saw a shift towards materialism and the pursuit of power through intellect. Metge, born in Barcelona in 1340, worked in the Royal Chancery, an institution established by Peter the Ceremonious to foster culture. Accused of killing the king, Metge wrote “Dream it” after
Read More20th-Century Spanish Poetry and Theater
Poetry of the 1940s
Neoclassical Poetry
Core journals included Escorial and Garcilaso.
- Luis Rosales: Much of his work was marked by religious themes. The House On
- Luis Felipe Vivanco: Nature became a transcendent value leading to religious experience. Continuing to Life
- Dionisio Ridruejo: Poetry evolved into an intimate, daily, and familial style. In the Solitude of Time
Existential Poetry
Main themes: religious crisis and the anguish of inevitable death.
- Dámaso Alonso: Children of Wrath
- Vicente Aleixandre:
The Trickster of Seville: A Deep Dive into Tirso de Molina’s Masterpiece
Tirso de Molina: Life and Works
Early Life and Education
Gabriel Téllez, known by his pen name Tirso de Molina, was born in Madrid in 1579. Between 1601 and 1603, he studied Arts in Salamanca. He later resided in the convent of Madrid and Toledo, where he produced most of his theatrical works during the 1610s and 1620s.
Religious Life and Travels
Tirso’s life revolved around his religious order, which included a trip to America in 1625 at the height of his theatrical fame. The Reform Board, established
Read MoreRenaissance Prose: Didactic, Fiction, and the Picaresque Novel
Didactic Prose
Dialogue
Dialogue, a typical Renaissance genre linked to Erasmus’s ideology, promoted credible, educational literature. Key authors include Alfonso de Valdés (Dialogue of Lactation and Aecediano) and Juan de Valdés (Dialogue of the Tongue).
Sundries
Sundries encompass diverse topics with didactic purposes, considered precedents for essays. Notable authors are Juan Huarte de San Juan (Examen de Ingenios), Friar Antonio de Guevara (Family Letters), and Melchor de Santa Cruz (Floresta
Read MoreSpanish Post-Civil War Literature: Poetry and Novel
Poetry civil war was a brutal cut in the path of our poetic creation, the trend of poetry and the poetry of exile.
Poetry of exile the list of poets who went into exile is long. Apart from Machado would have to distinguish three groups: Poets of the Generation of 14 (JRJ), Group of 27 (Vicente Aleixandre) and poets who had barely begun his work before the war. In its subject is an important theme of parental loss.
M. Hernandez’s life and work, tragically cut short by war, servant of bridge between
Traditional and Courtly Poetry of 15th Century Castile
Traditional Lyric Poetry
The lyrical, traditional, oral, and popular poetry of Castile has its first written records in the late 15th century. These popular songs, primarily carols (villancicos), express emotions and ideas in a stylized and expressive manner. It is difficult to distinguish authentic traditional poetry from learned imitations, as the imitation of popular lyric was common practice from the 15th to the 17th centuries. Traditional lyric is characterized by a variety of styles, nature
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