Generation of ’27 Authors: Literary Styles and Themes
Authors of the Generation of ’27
Pedro Salinas
His poetry blends Spanish classical poetry, French poetry, and Mediterranean elements. Salinas uses traditional forms with a focus on contrast and dialogue with the beloved, making love the central theme. Stages include:
- First Stage: Pre-emption and self-expression search, influenced by pure poetry, creationism, and futurism. Notable works: Omens, Second Chance, and Fable and Sign.
- Second Stage: A love trilogy, akin to love songs. The Voice Due to You,
Spanish Literature: Epic Poems, Prose, and Ballads
El Cantar de Mio Cid
Like all epics, El Cantar de Mio Cid highlights the exploits of a hero. In this case, the protagonist is El Cid, a nobleman unjustly banished who must fight to regain his honor.
Manuscript and Authorship
The document is a typical minstrel manuscript of the fourteenth century; a copyist named Per Abbat signed a copy. The composition of Cantar de Mio Cid is situated at the beginning of the 13th century. The author of the poem is unknown; therefore, El Cantar de Mio Cid is an anonymous
Read More16th Century Spanish Renaissance: Literature & Society
Historical, Cultural, and Literary 16th Century
In the 16th century, Spain was a vast empire stretching across Europe and America. Politically, there were two periods:
– Charles I (1516-1556): A time of openness to outside influences, Spain was influenced by other countries.
– Philip II (1556-1598): Closer ties to Italian influence. This period was marked by continuous wars to maintain Spanish dominance and papal authority against reformist ideas from Germany and the Netherlands. Funding these wars
Read More20th Century Spanish Theater: From Dictatorship to Democracy
20th Century Spanish Theater
From Dictatorship to Democracy
The 20th century witnessed constant change across all spheres of life: scientific, technological, and ideological. Between 1939 and 1975, Spain lived under Franco’s dictatorship. The postwar period was marked by famine and political isolation. This closure ended in the early fifties with increased openness and improved living standards. In the sixties, industrial development fostered foreign influence, clashing with Franco’s ultra-conservative
Read MoreChronicle of a Death Foretold: A Novel of Magical Realism
Chronicle of a Death Foretold: Narrative Renewal in Latin American Literature
The Rise of Magical Realism
From the 1940s, Latin American narrative began a period of renewal and enrichment, marked by:
- Assimilation of European and American literary techniques.
- Bold aesthetic experimentation and avant-garde influences, impacting language itself.
- The emergence of magical realism, blending mythical and magical elements into credible plots, reflecting the unique realities of Latin America.
This new narrative
Read MoreEvolution of Spanish Novels: Realism to Modernity
Novel 50: Social Realism
The alarmist and introspective novel evolves into a social novel, seeking objectivity through detailed descriptions of environments. It manifests a critical attitude towards society. Novelists opposed to the regime feel the need for commitment to transform the political system. This shift in narrative renewal is led by The Hive (1951) by Camilo José Cela (1926), not published in Spain until 1962 due to censorship. The action takes place in Madrid, in a sordid environment
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