English Language History: From Old English to Global Spread
History of the English Language
Old English (5th-11th Century)
Following the Roman legions leaving Britannia, the invasion of Angles, Saxons, and Jutes resulted in a language mixture. Old English, also known as Anglo-Saxon, emerged. The first North Sea crossing led to fragmented English with variations. Borrowings from Celtic languages, influences of Latin, and Viking invasions (8th-11th centuries) contributed to its development. A written standard based on West Saxon emerged.
Middle English (1100-
Read MoreEssential Business and Workplace Terminology
Bonus: When you get extra pay for working well
Labor Disputes: Collective Bargaining and Conflict Resolution
Collective Labor Disputes
The collective of work emerges from a community of workers, either in the form of a continuing legal organization (union) or without legal organization, standing in front of one or more employers, provided that the conflict will play an interest.
The conflict may be legal or financial. It is legal when the dispute between workers and the employer concerns the existence, scope, or interpretation of a legal rule. These conflicts are decided by a labor judge.
The conflict is
Read MorePride and Prejudice: Character, Plot, and Dialogue Analysis
Pride and Prejudice: Multiple-Choice Test
Setting
Choose the best answer.
- Mr. and Mrs. Bennet had five _____.
- [ ] sons
- [x] daughters
- [ ] children
- [ ] dogs
- Netherfield was the finest house in the area, with the _____.
- [ ] most beautiful lake
- [ ] most spacious grounds
- [ ] finest woods
- [x] largest gardens
- Mrs. Bennet thought the _____ of the family should visit new neighbors first.
- [ ] mother
- [x] father
- [ ] son
- [ ] head
- Mr. Bennet thought that Lizzie was _____ her sisters.
- [ ] not as clever as
- [ ] prettier than
- [x] more
Medieval England: Monasteries, Language, and Monarchs
Medieval Monasteries and Their Roles
The abbot held overall control of the Abbey. The prior, junior to the abbot, organized the day-to-day operations. Larger abbeys might have a sub-prior to assist. Other roles included chantor, sacristan, hospitaller, infirmarer, and almoner. By the mid-11th century, British monasteries were declining. Following the Norman Conquest, William granted land to the Church and brought Normans to rebuild and repopulate the monasteries. New churches were built on older
Read MoreEnglish Verb Exercises: Practice Past, Present, Future Tenses
Complete the sentences with one of the following verbs in the correct form:
come get happen look make start stay try work
1 ‘You are working hard today.’ ‘Yes, I have a lot to do.’
2 I am looking for Christine. Do you know where she is?
3 It is getting dark. Shall I turn on the light?
4 They haven’t got anywhere to live at the moment. They are staying with
friends until they find somewhere.
5
Read MoreEnglish Irregular Verbs with Catalan Translation
English Irregular Verbs
- be was been ser o estar
- become became become convertir-se
- begin began begun començar
- bite bit bitten mossegar
- break broke broken trencar
- bring brought brought portar
- build built built construir
- burn burnt burnt cremar
- buy bought bought comprar
- catch caught caught agafar enxampar
- choose chose chosen triar
- come came come venir
- cost cost cost costar
- cut cut cut tallar
- do did done fer
- draw drew drawn dibuixar
- dream dreamt dreamt somiar
- drink drank drunk beure
- drive drove driven conduir
- eat ate
Understanding Macroeconomics: Key Concepts and Objectives
Macroeconomics
Macroeconomics is a sub-science of economics that studies the interrelation among economic agents, generating economic indicators.
Economic Agents
- Households (families) → Consumption
- Firms (producers) → Investment to produce goods and services
- Public sector → Provides services (Consumption + Investment)
- External sector → Rest of the world (Consumption + Investment)
Markets
Markets are physical or virtual places or institutions where goods and services are exchanged for money.
- Goods
Python Fundamentals: Data Types, Operations, and Libraries
Intro to Python
Operations with Other Types
monthly_savings = 10
num_months = 12
intro = "Hello! How are you?"
# Calculate year_savings using monthly_savings and num_months
year_savings = monthly_savings * num_months
# Print the type of year_savings
print(type(year_savings))
# Assign sum of intro and intro to doubleintro
doubleintro = intro + intro
# Print out doubleintro
print(doubleintro)
Type Conversion
savings = 100
total_savings = 150
# Fix the printout
print("I started with $" + str(savings) + " and now have
Decoded: 20 Intriguing Topics from Robots to Rhinos
Make Room for the Robots
1.
A) FALSE: “The scientists who built ASIMO equipped it with many abilities such as climbing stairs, recognizing faces, or even helping musicians make beautiful music.”
B) FALSE: “His company also makes a disc-shaped vacuuming robot called the Roomba, and more than 3 million are already in use.”
2.
A) ASIMO is a robot manufactured eight years ago whose height is 1.2 meters. It was the conductor of the orchestra which played the Detroit Symphony, thanks to both of its robot arms.
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