Spanish Literary Movements: 1898-1936 Narrative Evolution
Spanish Narrative Before 1936
This period saw a crisis in 20th-century realism and a search for new narrative paths. Key aspects include:
- Plot: The action becomes less important, is interrupted with digressions, and often has an open, uncertain ending.
- Themes: In addition to universal themes (solitude, death, love), new themes emerged, influenced by nihilism, psychoanalysis, and philosophical inquiry. The novel evolved into a psychological and moral exploration of individuals.
- Structure:
- External: Arrangement
Spain’s 1869 Constitution: Liberal Reforms & Legacy
Spain’s 1869 Constitution: Progressive Reforms
Genesis and Core Principles
Context of the 1868 Revolution
This authentic historical document, the Constitution of 1869, was drafted by deputies in the Constituent Assembly after the progressives won the election in 1868. Liberals were among the more moderate elements of the revolutionary movement.
Pillars of the New Charter
This constitution was progressive in nature. It established the national sovereignty of Spain as a state and as a parliamentary monarchy.
Read MoreKey Concepts in Environmental Health
The Water Cycle
Most of Earth’s water is in the oceans. The sun drives the water cycle by heating water, causing it to evaporate into the air. Ice and snow can also sublimate directly into water vapor. As air rises, it cools and condenses into clouds. Air currents move these clouds globally. Within clouds, tiny water particles collide, grow, and eventually fall as precipitation (rain, snow, etc.). Snow can accumulate as ice caps and glaciers, storing water for thousands of years. In warmer climates,
Read MoreEarth’s Dynamic Processes: Geology and Ecology Basics
Earth’s Dynamic Processes: Geology and Ecology
Geological Processes
Erosion, Transport, and Sedimentation
Erosion: Is the mobilization and removal of materials resulting from the weathering of rocks.
Transport: Eroded materials from the erosive processes are transported to other places.
Sedimentation: Occurs when the strength of the transporting agents decreases, and these materials are deposited in the field.
Water Action and River Systems
Surface Water Dynamics
Runoff: If water saturates the ground’s
Read MoreFundamental Concepts: Physics, History, and Culture
¿Qué es una Magnitud Física?
Una magnitud física es una cantidad que puede ser medida. Es todo aquello que se puede cuantificar.
Magnitudes Escalares
Las magnitudes escalares son aquellas que se definen completamente por un valor numérico y una unidad. Ejemplos incluyen:
- Tiempo
- Longitud
- Masa
- Temperatura
- Edad
Todas las mencionadas son magnitudes escalares.
Magnitudes Vectoriales
Las magnitudes vectoriales son aquellas que requieren, además de un valor numérico y una unidad, una dirección y un sentido
Read MoreMedieval Iberian Peninsula: Al-Andalus and Christian Kingdoms
The Iberian Peninsula: From Visigoths to Christian Kingdoms
The Muslim Conquest and Al-Andalus (8th Century)
- Lieutenant of Musa ibn Nusayr: Tariq ibn Ziyad led the initial Muslim forces.
- Muslim Arrival in the Iberian Peninsula: The year 711 marked the beginning of the Muslim conquest.
- Causes of Rapid Muslim Conquest:
- Superiority of Muslim military tactics and organization.
- Internal conflicts and divisions within the Visigothic Kingdom.
- Support from Jewish communities and some Visigothic nobles, who surrendered
Key Concepts in Entrepreneurship & Project Success
Women Entrepreneurship: Impact & Challenges
Concept of Women Entrepreneurs
A woman entrepreneur is a woman who initiates, organizes, and operates a business enterprise by undertaking financial, administrative, and social risks. According to the Government of India, a woman entrepreneur is one who owns and controls at least 51% of the enterprise and employs herself in the business.
Role in Economic Development
Economic Empowerment of Women: Women entrepreneurship helps in reducing gender inequality
Literary Genres and Concepts: Understanding Forms and Elements
Understanding Literature: Concepts and Forms
What is Literature?
Literature is an art whose raw material is linguistic units, which the writer manipulates to produce an aesthetic and emotional effect on the receiver.
Literature and Reality
Literature imitates the real world, but not reality itself, rather a representation of it built by the author from their imagination.
Fiction and Verisimilitude
The term fiction designates the peculiar relationship literary works have with reality. Conversely, verisimilitude
Read MoreJudicial Justification: Internal, External, and Interpretation
Understanding Legal Justification
Justification, in a broad sense, refers to a system of rules—be they ideal, moral, or positive (current in society)—that applies not only to law but also to religious, moral, or corporate contexts. Initially, we will focus on justification within the legal system.
In principle, a judge is obligated to justify decisions under the law, unlike other systems, because the judge functions as an operator of law. Legal arguments differ significantly from moral arguments.
Read MoreUnderstanding Tourist Accommodation Types and Classifications
Understanding Tourist Accommodation Concepts
The concept of tourist accommodation is fundamental to the hospitality sector. Their dependencies are homogeneous as a whole.
Accommodation Modalities
- Type A: Hotel, Hotel Apartment, Motel, Hotel Residency
- Type B: Hostel Residency, Guest Houses, Hostels, Inns, Refuges
Defining a Tourist Accommodation Company
A tourist accommodation company is understood to mean any company that performs an activity which consists of professionally and regularly providing an
Read More