Architectural Representation & Measurement History
Architecture and Construction
Defining Construction and Architecture
Construction is both the art and science of conducting what the board has decided (Joaquin Soto Hidalgo). If this process incorporates beauty, the resulting building is called Architecture.
Architectural Representation Methods
There are various modes of representation for a building:
- Perspective: A complete and definitive view of the building.
- Floor Plan: A view of the flat floor layout of the building plan.
- Axonometric Projection: A
Art, Painting, and Creative Expression
Work Ethic
I am a productive worker, consistently contributing a full eight hours each day without faltering. My dedication and efficiency make me a valuable asset.
Formal Letter Example
Dear Mr./Mrs. (Name),
I would like to schedule an appointment with you for next Tuesday. Would this be possible?
Sincerely,
Aurora
Artwork Commentary
This oil-on-canvas painting by (artist’s name) predominantly features (color). The cool color palette evokes feelings of loneliness and sadness. Reminiscent of a Japanese
Read MoreAncient Egyptian and Greek Art: Painting and Architecture
Ancient Egyptian Painting
Egyptian reliefs and paintings share common themes and thematic characteristics. Unlike sculpture, Egyptian painting aimed to depict the life of the deceased, showcasing sequences of daily life and reflecting the natural environment. When Egyptians represented reality on a two-dimensional surface, they quartered the object from the same point of view, assembling and designing its most representative parts from the side (face in profile, eye and head-torso, limbs in profile)
Read MoreGeometric Structures, Scales, and Projection Principles
Geometric Structures in Design
Regular Structures
Regular structures are distinguished by having all elements arranged uniformly and following a consistent order. Common types include:
- Symmetric (axial)
- Radial
- Basic unidirectional
- Complex unidirectional
Irregular Structures
Irregular structures are characterized by elements that are uneven and lack a regular order. The main types are:
- Radial
- Unidirectional
- Complex
Modules in Patterns
A module is a shape, whether regular or irregular, that repeats to form a network
Read MoreKey Architectural and Painting Techniques
Architectural Elements
Bonding (Aparejo)
Bonding refers to the way in which blocks of stone or brick are arranged in a wall.
Corbel (Console)
A corbel or console is used to sustain flying elements (such as balconies). Its decoration is related to the historical period of the architecture.
Flying Buttress
A flying buttress is an arch-shaped element designed to resist the lateral forces pushing a wall outwards. It is commonly associated with Gothic church architecture, starting in the 12th century.
Pendentive
A
Understanding Color Theory and Composition in Art
Color Theory Fundamentals
Color Concept: Color is a natural phenomenon perceived due to several factors.
The Sense of Sight: The human eye possesses cells sensitive to color and light.
Chemical Properties: Bodies have properties that allow them to absorb or reject certain color waves. Rejected waves are those that reach our eyes.
Light: Sunlight, though appearing white, contains all colors.
Additive Synthesis
Additive synthesis involves mixing light colors. The primary light colors are violet, red, and
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