Essential Software Process Models and Methodologies
Software Development Processes
- A structured set of activities required to develop a software system.
- Many different software processes, but all involve:
- Specification: Defining what the system should do;
- Design and Implementation: Defining the system’s organization and implementing it;
- Validation: Checking that it meets customer requirements;
- Evolution: Adapting the system to changing customer needs.
- A software process model is an abstract representation of a process, presenting a description from a particular
Software Engineering Essentials: Concepts & Methodologies
Software Engineering Fundamentals
Software consists of computer programs and associated documentation. It can be developed for a particular person or a general market.
What is Software?
Software refers to computer programs and their associated documentation. It can be tailored for a specific individual or designed for a general market.
Software Attributes
Software should provide the required functionality and performance for the user. It must also be maintainable, dependable, and usable.
Software Engineering
Read MoreProgramming Language Concepts and Design Principles
Programming Language Fundamentals
A programming language is a set of vocabulary and grammatical rules used to instruct a computer to perform tasks. Learning about programming languages is essential because knowing just one or two languages is not enough for a computer scientist. Studying language concepts improves your ability to:
- Express ideas more effectively.
- Choose the right language for different tasks.
- Learn new languages more easily.
- Understand implementations of existing languages.
- Even design
Software Engineering Fundamentals: Models, SRS, Metrics
What is Software Engineering? Aim and Principles
Software Engineering is a disciplined approach to designing, developing, testing, and maintaining software systems. It applies engineering principles, methodologies, and best practices to ensure that software is reliable, efficient, scalable, and cost-effective.
Aim of Software Engineering
The main aim of Software Engineering is to develop high-quality software that meets user requirements while ensuring:
- Reliability – The software should function correctly
Software Quality Assurance & Testing Fundamentals
Software Quality: Definitions & QA vs QC
Quality: The degree to which software meets specified requirements and customer expectations.
Quality Assurance (QA): A preventive, process-oriented activity that ensures quality in the processes by which products are developed.
Quality Control (QC): A corrective, product-oriented activity that involves identifying defects in actual products using inspections and testing.
Difference between QA & QC:
Aspect | QA | QC |
Focus | Process | Product |
Goal | Prevent defects | Detect |
Software Quality Assurance: Testing Methodologies
Software Program Testing Essentials
- Testing aims to demonstrate that a program functions as intended and to uncover defects before deployment.
- Software testing involves executing a program with artificial data.
- Results are checked for errors, anomalies, or insights into the program’s non-functional attributes.
- Testing can reveal the presence of errors, not their absence.
- It is a crucial part of the broader verification and validation (V&V) process, which also incorporates static validation techniques.