Political Science, Law, Governance, and Global Relations

Definition of Political Science

Political science is the systematic study of politics, government, and public policy. It involves the analysis of political institutions, processes, and behaviors, as well as the examination of the interactions between individuals, groups, and governments.

Nature of Political Science

  1. Social Science: Political science is a social science that seeks to understand human behavior and interactions in the context of politics and government.
  2. Empirical and Theoretical: Political
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Linguistic Variation, Standardization, and Language Contact

Diaphasic Variation: Linguistic Registers

Diaphasic variation, also known as linguistic registers, refers to language variations that occur depending on the components of the situation of use. It employs the concept of linguistic competence to describe a speaker’s ability to use the appropriate register in different possible situational contexts. The most common related registers are considered to be the colloquial, the vulgar, the scientific-technical, the juridical-literary, and journalistic. It

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Anthropological Insights: Culture, Environment, and Knowledge Systems

Key Anthropological Concepts

The anthropological perspective involves making the strange familiar and vice versa, characterized by four key approaches:

  • Holistic: This approach uses multiple kinds of data to capture the whole picture, connecting all parts of life.
  • Comparative: To understand human experience, one must compare and contrast many examples. This avoids labeling anything as “normal,” questions one’s own assumptions, and embraces diversity. For example, Orlove challenges us to question
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Key Sociological Perspectives on Education and Society

Functionalist Perspectives on Education

Émile Durkheim: Education and Collective Consciousness

Émile Durkheim and the functionalist conception of education. Education, for Durkheim, is static. Its primary purpose is to build collective consciousness and shared social meanings.

  • Education molds individuals according to the demands of society and the political state.
  • The purpose of education is to socialize individuals into cultural patterns: to be social, to be a moral being.

Talcott Parsons: Meritocracy

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Nepal’s Political System: Federalism, Elections, and Constitution

Federalism Defined

Federalism is a system of government where power is constitutionally divided between a central authority and regional units, such as states or provinces.

What is an Election?

An election is a formal process through which citizens vote to choose representatives for public office or decide on specific issues, ensuring democratic governance.

Bicameral Parliament: Definition and Necessity

A bicameral parliament is a legislature with two separate chambers or houses, typically a lower and

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Global Events & Social Trends: A Decade in Review

June 2010 A: YouTube’s Five-Year Evolution: From Platform to Star

1. Key Points

  • A. Publicity is now included on the site.
  • B. By publishing videos which denounce anti-democratic abuses.

2. True/False Questions

  • A: False
  • B: True
  • C: False

3. Vocabulary Matching

  • A. Ignored – Dismissed
  • B. Selection – Choice
  • C. Produce – Generated
  • D. Chance – Accident

4. Multiple Choice Answers

  • B, C, A

September 2010 A: Store Brands: Adapting to Changing Times

1. Paragraph References

  • A: Paragraph 1
  • B: Paragraph 6

2. True/False Questions

  • A:
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