Semantic Fields: Meaning, Sense, and Categorization
The difference between meaning and sense has to do with what is purely semantic and what is extrasemantic (pragmatic). Structuralism starts from the idea that languages are structures or systems, i.e., sets of interrelated elements. The value of each element within a structure is defined in terms of its relationship with other elements within that structure. Therefore, in structural semantics, the meaning of a word has to be defined through its relation to the meaning of other words within a set.
Read MoreLeadership, Communication, and Teamwork in Organizations
Part One: Leadership
- Which of the following sentences describes leadership?
- b. Leadership can only emerge.
- The reasons for the theory limitations include:
- e. Is based on a design with small investment.
- Fiedler’s contingency model of leadership:
- d. b and c.
- Situational leadership theory:
- d. b and c.
- Characteristics of a leader, except:
- c. Provides for contingent reward.
Part Two: True or False (Leadership)
- Only one organization exists. (C)
- Some traits increase. (C)
- Contingency theory. (F)
- The belief that one. (
Understanding Communication: Signs, Context, and Language Levels
Understanding Communication: Signs and Systems
Code: Signs and systems for combined rules.
Location: The extralinguistic circumstances surrounding the communication.
Context: Linguistic elements around the communication influence it.
Noise: Any item that hinders communication.
Redundancy: Repetitive elements in communication that try to avoid noise.
Sign: A perceptual material element that replaces reality and acquires meaning in connection with that reality. It consists of a signifier and signified.
Inventory Management: Strategies and Optimization
Inventory Management
Definition of Inventory: The stock of any item or resource used in an organization to satisfy customer demand or to support the production of services or goods.
Types of Inventory
- Raw material inventory
- Work-in-process (WIP) inventory
- Finished product inventory
Purpose of Holding Inventory
Why Hold Inventory?
- Uncertainty in customer demand
- Uncertainty in supplies
- Incentives for larger shipments (economies of scale)
Why Not Hold Too Much Inventory?
- Inventory increases certain costs such
Tourism Impacts: Environmental, Social, and Economic
Coastal Destinations
Ancient Forms of Tourism: Spa, thalassotherapy, thermae, and “taking the waters” were popularized by the Romans, who built luxurious thermae over hot springs, laying the foundation for spa towns.
- From Romans to European aristocracy before World War I.
- Transformation of fishers’ lifestyles.
- Some negative impacts: overcrowding, pollution, overbuilding.
- Increased residential settlement.
- Need for recovery towards “green” practices.
Urban Destinations
Urban destinations offer a range
Speech Outlining: Key Elements for Effective Delivery
Key Elements of Speech Outlining
Main Points: Complete sentence statements of the two to four central ideas the audience needs to understand for your speech goal to be realized.
Thesis Statement: A one or two sentence summary of the speech that incorporates the general and specific goals and previews the main points.
Speech Outline Structure
A speech outline is a sentence representation of the hierarchical and sequential relationships among the ideas presented in the speech. When you have the thesis
Read More