Qualitative Data Collection and Analysis Methods
Qualitative Information Gathering
The main tools for qualitative data collection in research are observation and focus group interviews. These methods delve into social situations while maintaining an active role and permanent reflection.
Mertens’ Three Approaches to Qualitative Research
According to Mertens, there are three ways in which a qualitative researcher can approach an environment:
- Supervisor: Reviews what happens in connections, is authoritarian, limits observation, and has a high potential
Educational Psychology: Learning Strategies and Cognitive Development
Features and Functions of Learning Strategies
Strategies are procedures aimed, in part, at trainable skills. They are a set of operations and procedures that the student can use to acquire, retain, and evoke different kinds of knowledge.
The Functions:
- Condition the individual, improving their performance.
- Promote the development of autonomous learning by providing students with a fundamental role in the statement.
- Improve students’ ability to learn how to learn.
- Enable easier, faster, and better quality
Understanding Human Motivation: Needs, Drives, and Behaviors
Motivation is always related to the question “why?” There are hundreds of different definitions of motivation. Friedrich said that motivation is the psychological background, the driver, who holds the power to force action and said his leadership. It should be noted that:
- Behavior is multi-determined.
- Reasons energize behavior.
- Reasons route behavior.
- Reasons may change depending on maturational reasons, conflict, environmental factors, etc.
- Motives can be disguised.
McDougal’s Identified Propensities
- Propensity
Key Sociological Concepts and Social Structures
Culture
- Linton states that a society’s culture is the lifestyle of its members, the collection of ideas and customs that are learned, shared, and transmitted from generation to generation.
- Taylor defines it as that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, morals, law, custom, and all abilities and habits acquired by man as a member of a society.
Standards of Living
How norms and values that seem inconsistent or contradictory require different types of behavior in the same situation.
Values
Principles
Read MoreUnderstanding the 8 Types of Intelligence: Howard Gardner’s Theory
Intelligence is the ability to solve everyday problems, solve new problems, and create products or offer services within one’s own cultural sphere. But what are the eight intelligences? Let’s define them:
The Importance of Defining Intelligence from Different Perspectives
We all possess the eight intelligences in varying degrees. As with learning styles, there are no pure types; if there were, work would be impossible. For Gardner, it is clear that, knowing what we know about learning styles and types
Read MoreQualitative Research: Key Elements and Methods
Six Key Elements of a Qualitative Research Proposal
- Objectives
- Research Questions
- Justification
- Viability
- Exploring the gaps in our understanding of the problem
Three Approaches to Literature Review
- Intermediate: Identifies previous studies, ideas, and concepts, visualizing how they have been defined by other researchers.
- Limited: No previous research is considered.
- Integrity: A thorough review of previous research that contributes to the construction of the proposal and develops a theoretical perspective,