Methodology, Method, and Technique in Social Research: A Comprehensive Guide
Methodology, Method, and Technique in Social Research
Understanding the Concepts
Methodology (target = through, so, after hearing = path, way; logos = theory, reason, knowledge) is the theory about the method or combination of methods. It is normative (value-based) but can be descriptive (sets) or comparative (analyzes). Methodology also examines the conduct of research and the techniques used.
Grzegorczyk, in his book “Towards a Methodological Synthesis of Knowledge,” states, “the essence of knowledge
Read MoreThe Ultimate Guide to HR Planning: Strategies and Best Practices
Essentials of HR Planning
The existence of a HR information system – HR inventory properly updated – The analysis of the structure of each unit: Departments, sections, plants, centers, offices. – The analysis of the jobs – Gather by functional activities: offices, manufacturing, warehouse, laboratory. – The analysis of the workload (tasks and activities) – Study of the production planning, ordering services. Details of schedules, working day, absenteeism, turnover.
Employee Turnover Rates
Computing
Read MoreSocial Psychology and Human Behavior: An Overview
Social Psychology and Human Behavior
Attitudes and Persuasion
Prisoner’s Dilemma: A classic scenario in game theory illustrating the tension between cooperation and competition. Individuals must choose between a cooperative act (benefiting everyone) or a competitive act (benefiting themselves but potentially harming others).
Attitude: A set of beliefs and feelings that shape our responses to people, objects, and situations. Advertising often targets attitudes to influence consumer behavior.
- Mere-Exposure
Classification and Effects of Various Drugs
* Classification of Drugs: * As He Promised: * Drug Peace: They promise some form of peace, to soften the moral consciousness (alcohol or ether), for direct analgesia (morphine and codeine), to induce euphoria (heroin); suffocation of the brain (neuroleptics) or psychic brutalization (barbiturates, sedatives, and tranquilizers like Valium). These drugs cause addictiveness. * Drug Energy: They promise some form of energy such as cocaine, crack cocaine, and caffeine. Their abuse is harmful, and their
Read MoreCognitive Development in Children 0-6: Exploring Reality & Key Concepts
Cognitive Development: Birth to Six Years
Knowledge of Reality: Observing and Exploring the World
Introduction
This document explores cognitive development in children from birth to six years old, emphasizing the crucial role of observation and exploration in their learning process. It delves into Piaget’s stages of cognitive development, highlighting the sensorimotor and preoperational stages, and examines how children perceive and interact with the physical, natural, and social world.
Cognitive Development
Read MoreUnderstanding Group Dynamics for Effective Teamwork
Group Dynamics
Stages of Team Formation
To form a high-performing team, it’s essential to navigate through these stages:
- Orientation
- Defining Goals and Setting Standards
- Consolidation
- Conflict Resolution
Failure to address these stages can lead to obstacles that hinder effective collaboration and prevent the team from achieving its objectives.
Individual Roles and Responsibilities
- Team members’ individual specializations link them to specific functions and responsibilities.
- There’s a correlation between each