Social Interaction and Group Dynamics in a Risk Society
Sociological Theories and Group Social Work
Mid-Level Theory
Facing Parsons’ grand theory, Merton calls for a mid-level theory. This approach focuses on analyzing a defined area of social phenomena, favoring the establishment of proper connections between theoretical and empirical research.
Conflict Theory
Its main proponent is Ralf Dahrendorf. He believed society always has two aspects: conflict and consensus. These processes are interrelated. Dahrendorf devoted his efforts to developing a theory of
Read MoreA Historical Journey of Organizational Behavior: Theories, Challenges, and Opportunities
The Historical Development of Organizational Behavior (OB)
The historical development of organizational behavior (OB) is a fascinating journey that has evolved over centuries, influenced by various disciplines, events, and societal changes.
Early Management Theories (Late 19th to Early 20th Century)
Classical Management Theory
The early 20th century saw the emergence of classical management theories, primarily pioneered by Frederick Taylor, Henri Fayol, and Max Weber. Taylor introduced scientific management,
Read MoreUnderstanding Cognitive Development: Piaget and Learning Theories
Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development
Jean Piaget proposed that a child’s mind develops progressively through distinct stages. He believed that intelligence is the ability to adapt to the environment.
Sensorimotor Stage
In this stage, intelligence is demonstrated through actions. For example, a baby learning to pull a blanket to reach a toy is exhibiting intelligence. Piaget called this a scheme of action.
- Assimilation: Incorporating new stimuli into existing schemes.
- Accommodation: Adjusting existing
Understanding Perception and Motivation
Perception
Perception refers to the process through which individuals interpret and make sense of sensory information from their environment. It involves selecting, organizing, and interpreting sensory inputs to create a meaningful understanding of the world around us. Perception is subjective, meaning that it can vary from person to person based on their unique experiences, beliefs, and cognitive processes.
Factors Influencing Perception:
- Sensory Abilities: Individuals’ sensory abilities, such as
Emotional Development in Children: A Comprehensive Guide
Emotional Development in Early Childhood
Early in life, pain and pleasure are inextricably linked to the satisfaction of instinctual drives and basic needs. The development of affection in children has the following characteristics:
Characteristics of Emotional Development in Children
- Intense Emotional Experiences: Children experience emotions intensely, easily shifting from laughter to tears. This is due to their developing nervous system and their egocentric perspective. Their limited understanding
Mastering Self-Management Skills for Career Success and Personal Growth
Mastering Self-Management Skills for Career Success and Personal Growth
Self-management skills empower individuals to effectively control and regulate their emotions, thoughts, and behavior in various situations. Employees with strong self-management skills can set independent goals and take proactive steps to achieve them. They understand the importance of managing emotions and behavior in the workplace.
Employers value candidates with strong self-management skills because when individuals struggle
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