The Great Tradition: F.R. Leavis and the Shaping of English Literature

Frank Raymond Leavis: A Critical Influence on English Studies

The Great Tradition and Its Controversial Claims

Frank Raymond Leavis exerted a significant influence on the field of English Studies, sparking intense debate along the way. His most controversial work, The Great Tradition (1948), offers a critical examination of English fiction. The book’s opening declaration, “The great English novelists are Jane Austen, George Eliot, Henry James and Joseph Conrad,” immediately sets the stage for controversy.

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Exploring the Wonders of Light: Reflection, Refraction, and Color Perception

Reflection

When light travels through a medium and encounters a surface that separates it from other mediums, some of it is reflected and continues propagating through the same medium, changing direction and obeying the laws of reflection:

  1. The incident beam, normal, and reflected ray are in the same plane.
  2. The angle of incidence and the angle of reflection are equal.

A Kaleidoscope

A kaleidoscope (from the Greek kalós eidos, beautiful image, and scopéo, observe) is a tube containing three mirrors that

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Fundamentals of Physics and Medical Imaging

WEEK 11 – THE ATOM, QUANTA AND IONISING RADIATION

Mass-Energy Equivalence

The physical principle that a measured quantity of energy is equivalent to a measured quantity of mass. The equivalence is expressed by Einstein’s equation E = mc2, where E represents energy, m the equivalent mass, and c the speed of light.

Radioactivity

Radioactivity refers to the particles emitted from nuclei due to nuclear instability. Because the nucleus experiences the intense conflict between the two strongest forces in

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The Fundamentals of Physics: A Comprehensive Guide

WEEK 11 – THE ATOM, QUANTA AND IONISING RADIATION

Mass-Energy Equivalence

The physical principle that a measured quantity of energy is equivalent to a measured quantity of mass. The equivalence is expressed by Einstein’s equation E = mc2, where E represents energy, m the equivalent mass, and c the speed of light.

Radioactivity

Refers to the particles that are emitted from nuclei as a result of nuclear instability. Because the nucleus experiences the intense conflict between the two strongest forces

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Science and Job Hunting Resources

Grammar

She was reading the newspaper when she saw the advert.

At the interview, they didn’t ask Tom many questions.

Ellie looked at ten websites before she found an interesting job.

What job did you have before?

While Peter was explaining his experience, someone knocked on the door.

Vocabulary

Alison is extremely hard-working. She doesn’t stop until she’s finished what she has to do.

You have to smile when Michael is around. His jokes are great and he’s so funny.

Kate is really selfish. She only thinks

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Measurement of Concrete Works in Chilean Construction

Measurement of Concrete Works

General

1 Measurement by Volume

Concrete works are measured by volume, excluding the space occupied by steel trusses and pipes embedded within them, with a diameter or transverse dimension not exceeding 0.25 m.

2 Measurement of Plain and Reinforced Concrete Elements

Regardless of the dimensions and shapes of plain or reinforced concrete elements, measurement is done by volume, except for glazed rib tiles that form ceilings and foundation slabs (Radierer).

3 Deductions for

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