Understanding Argumentation: Concepts and Applications
Argumentation
Argumentation is a process by which we gather arguments and data converging to support a particular thesis. Arguing means, above all, providing reasons that support certain conclusions; it is basically an activity of justification. This ensures a certain quality to statements, intending to enjoy rational acceptability on the part of the audiences to whom they are addressed.
To argue is an operation in which we provide a foundation that can support a thesis in the face of an interlocutor
Read MoreEconomic and Political Liberalism: Impact on Civil Society
Economic and Political Liberalism
Economic liberalism and political liberalism start with the constitutional guarantees of individual rights and the declaration of the doctrine of creation. The economy is represented in the organization, including:
- According to political liberalism, human beings must be free of religious and political economic constraints, which imposes limits and controls the power of the state.
- Economic liberalism leaves the market as the basic mechanism of social coordination. Its
Socrates vs. Sophists: Understanding Truth and Knowledge
Why Socrates Did Not Charge for His Teachings
Why Socrates Didn’t Write Any Books
How Socrates’ Doctrine Differs from Protagoras’ on Truth
David Hume’s Philosophy: Key Concepts and Principles
Enlightened World
In the preface, Hume manifests as an enlightened thinker. The compendium is intended to communicate his message, illustrating and explaining the “main argument of the book.” He advocates for a philosophy for the good of the people. As an enlightened thinker, he struggles against superstition, religious fanaticism, and intolerance, as well as any philosophical doctrine that somehow encourages and supports such dogmatism.
Science of Nature
Just as Newton had applied the analytic-inductive
Read MoreUnderstanding Myths, Knowledge, Ethics, and Moral Dilemmas
Myths: Understanding Their Role in Society
A myth is a knowledge-based, legendary story, ritualized and literally transmitted, mainly orally. Myths explain the origin, organization, and fate of an ethnic community, as well as natural phenomena relevant to the community’s existence. They are anthropomorphic and animistic explanations of a symbolic nature. Myths establish performance standards to be followed as rules or orders, allowing for social organization. In civilized countries, there was a transformation
Read MoreJohn Stuart Mill’s Philosophy: Liberty and Social Justice
Chapter Five: Mill’s Philosophy on State Intervention and Individual Freedom
Mill argues for liberal non-intervention in the labor market, industrial, financial, judicial, and educational sectors. He emphasizes ensuring the quality of both public and private education, avoiding dogmatic state control, and upholding the state’s duty to prevent the loss of individual freedom, even if it is consensual. In this line, he states that the state should not punish laziness or drunkenness if they do not cause
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