Agost Translation Strategies: Cultural Adaptation
Agost Strategies in Translation
According to Rosa Agost, cultural references are implied within a certain society or culture.
Agost proposes the following classification of translation strategies:
Cultural Adaptation
This strategy consists of substituting the cultural reference from the original culture for another well-known equivalent in the target culture. With this translation strategy, Agost refers to a complete substitution of the cultural reference. It happens when the translator decides that
Read MoreUnderstanding Romanticism: A Deep Dive
Irrationalism
Romanticism denies that reason can fully explain reality. Hence, the romantic inclination towards the supernatural, magic, and mystery. For romantics, the world is a hidden mystery where reason is incapable of reaching.
Subjectivism
Since reason has its limits, we need other forms of knowledge, like intuition, imagination, and flair. This focus emphasizes emotions, dreams, and fantasies, discovering hidden corners of the human spirit. Feelings are enhanced because the passion of Romanticism
Read MoreRomeo and Juliet: Love Story and Historical Context
Social and Historical Context
The play was written in the mid-1590s, during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. At that time, the sonnet craze was at its peak. Both poets and amateurs were swept off their feet by the sheer power of Petrarch’s love sonnets and tried to follow in his footsteps. Shakespeare masterfully parodies this craze, not only in this play but in many of his works. At the beginning of the play, we see Romeo entranced by the bad love poetry that he reads—in love with the concept of
Read MoreShort Story Elements: Structure, Techniques, and Evolution
Short Story Features, Development, Structure, and Narrative Techniques
The short story is a concise narrative form designed to deliver a concentrated and impactful experience. Its defining features include brevity, a singular, focused theme, a limited number of characters, and a tightly constructed plot, often culminating in a resolution or revelation. Unlike novels, short stories aim to evoke strong emotions or insights within a restricted word count, frequently under 10,000 words. They often employ
Read MoreSpanish Renaissance Literature: Authors and Masterpieces
Spanish Renaissance Literature: 16th Century
The Renaissance was a cultural movement in the 16th century that marked a revival of classical culture. It shifted the focus from Theocentricism to Anthropocentrism, exalting the powers of individuals. Key themes include:
- Love: Often explored through melancholy, pain, nostalgia, and unrequited love.
- Nature: Action is set in idealized landscapes (locus amoenus).
- Classical Myths: Integration of Greek and Latin myths.
Jorge Manrique (1440-1479)
Mostly known for
Read MoreLope de Vega’s Theater: Themes, Techniques, and Legacy
Monarchical Sentiment and National Pride
Monarchical sentiment, honor, national pride, and religion were deeply rooted in the people.
Theatrical Agility and Storytelling
The theater provided agility to the scene, creating entertaining, interesting, funny, and passionate stories. (Theatrical)
The Spectacle of Theater
The work was conceived as a spectacle, with staging that mattered to the plot, the dances, songs, and the evolution of “funny” elements. With all this, the theater became professional, and
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