Power, Influence, and Decision-Making in Organizations

Power vs. Influence

Power (pushes, imposed by authority) vs. Influence (persuades, does not require authority)

Bases of Power

  • Personal
    • Source of expertise/ability
    • Admiration and desire to please
  • Positional/Formal
    • Fear of negative (punishment)
    • Hope for positive (reward)
    • Legitimate
  • Relational
    • Source of resources
    • Positions in network

Types of Influence

  • Interpersonal
    • Influencing individuals and group members
  • Procedural
    • Managing the rules or procedures used to exchange information and aggregate individual preferences

Cialdini’

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Cost Accounting Standards and Their Impact on Business

Importance of Cost Accounting Standards

Cost Accounting Standards (CAS) play a crucial role in ensuring consistency, transparency, and reliability in cost accounting practices. They serve as a framework for organizations to determine costs systematically and accurately.

Uniformity in Costing

  • CAS ensures that all organizations follow a standardized approach to cost accounting, leading to uniformity in cost determination.
  • This uniformity facilitates better comparability of cost data across industries
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Team Structure Design and Management Principles

New Options for Team Structure Design

Using computers as a central instrument for coordinating the activities of a virtual organization: a small central organization that outsources its major features for most business functions.

Without Borders Organization

An organization that seeks to eliminate the chain of command, have limitless spans of control, and replace departments with empowered teams.

Why Differ from Mechanical Model Structures?

A mechanical model structure is characterized by extensive departmentalization,

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Organizational Structure and Management: A Comprehensive Approach

Organizational Structure and Management

Structure: A system outlining how activities are organized and directed to achieve goals. These activities generally include the rules to be followed and the roles and responsibilities of those within the company.

Organizational Design Tools

When designing the structure of any organization, we must be clear about the following:

  • The structure of the company has to serve to achieve the real objectives that have been set.
  • What is to be done? This refers to the functions
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EASA and ICAO Regulations for Aircraft Maintenance

Part 145 Maintenance Organizations

Part 145 organizations are the ‘standard’ maintenance providers for TAC and large aircraft. They must adhere to Regulation (EU) 1321/2014, Annex II. This regulation establishes technical and administrative procedures for ensuring aircraft airworthiness.

Facilities Requirements

Organizations must have:

  • Hangars with sufficient dimensions for base maintenance.
  • Component workshops large enough for planned maintenance.
  • Office space for management and certifying staff.
  • A controlled
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Project Management: Activity Relationships, Planning, and Agile Methods

Activity Relationships

Activity Relationships

Finish-to-start (FS) Finish-to-finish (FF) Start-to-start (SS) Start-to-finish (SF)

FS: A logical link between two activities in which a successor endeavor cannot begin until the predecessor activity is complete. The most prevalent logical relationship is Finish to Start. The FS connection, F represents the end of action A, and it is at this point that activity B can begin. The second character “S” is the successor rule, making it dependent on the final

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