18th Century Literary Movements: From Post-Baroque to Romanticism
18th Century Literary Movements
The 18th century witnessed a fascinating shift in literary styles and philosophies. Here’s a breakdown of the key movements:
Post-Baroque (1680-1725)
Also known as Postbarroquismo, this period maintained the ornate style of Baroque literature. Authors like Góngora, Quevedo, and Calderón continued to influence writing, even as new ideas began to emerge.
Neoclassicism (1726-1780)
Neoclassicism is characterized by a focus on reason, a sensualist perspective, the rise of
Read MoreRomanticism: A Movement of Freedom and Individualism
In the late seventeenth century in Europe, new currents of thought emerged. These principles and values opposed the Enlightenment:
- Reason → Emotion and Feeling
- The Social → The Individual
- Rules → Freedom of Conduct and Creation
Romanticism developed in the nineteenth century, opposing the tenets of Enlightenment rationalists.
Originating in Britain and Germany, it soon spread through Europe via France. It presented a new attitude to life based on the desire for freedom and individualism.
Key Features
Read MoreThe Enduring Influence of Epic Poetry: Restoration & 18th Century
The Epic Tradition in Restoration and 18th-Century Literature
The aim of this essay is to identify and relate the epic elements found in 18th-century literary production and the Restoration. In this period, the literary ideal was an elegant simplicity to express a new, more moderate, clear, and regular form of weight and attitude, as well as the concept of “decorum.” This way of understanding literature is closely related to classical art, where order and clear and established organisation prevailed.
Read MoreUnderstanding Literary Fiction: Essence and Form
Fiction: A Reflection of Reality
Fiction establishes a unique literary relationship with reality. Literature imitates the real world, not as a direct copy, but as a representation constructed from the author’s imagination.
Aesthetic Use of Language in Literature
In literary works, language is used deliberately for aesthetic purposes, seeking to create impressions and emotions in the reader. This deliberate crafting of language doesn’t necessarily make the text obscure, but rather indicates a conscious
Read MoreCommunication and Language Disorders
Malicious Communication Strategies
The following are strategies intended to undermine the image of another person. These strategies include:
- Direct Communication Rejection: The person does not practice direct communication. Instead, they impose an image of greatness and wisdom. The victim is denied the right to be heard. Whoever rejects dialogue implies that the other person is not of interest or does not exist.
- Distorting Language: When talking to their victim, the malicious person takes on a cold,
Spanish Post-War Poetry: From Anguish to Social Realism
Post-War Poetry
1944 marks the start of a violent awakening in Spanish poetry. Dámaso Alonso’s (1898-1990) Children of Wrath, a book of torn, uprooted poetry, not based on traditional experiences like religion, home, politics, or family, reflected this. His conversational tone captured the existential angst of the 1940s. Another poet of the Generation of ’27, Vicente Aleixandre, pointed the direction of poetry at this time with Shadow of Paradise (1944), where pain is expressed from the perspective
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