Medical Terminology: Diseases, Diagnostics, Medications & Senses

Understanding Medical Terminology

Types of Diseases

  • Infectious: Easily transmitted from person to person.
  • Acute: Lasting for a short time.
  • Non-Infectious: Not transmitted to another person.
  • Chronic: Lasting for months or years.
  • Mental: Psychological disorder of the mind.
  • Inherited: Received from an ancestor.
  • Degenerative: Condition that deteriorates the body over time.
  • Autoimmune: Immune system attacks the body by mistake.

Diagnostic Imaging Techniques

  • CT Scan (Computer Tomography): Cross-sectional pictures
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Urinary Tract Infections: Types and Treatments

Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)

ITU: Clinical Situations

The most frequent clinical situations are:

  • Acute uncomplicated UTI in women
  • Recurrent lower UTIs in women
  • Acute pyelonephritis
  • Asymptomatic bacteriuria

1. Acute Uncomplicated UTI in Women (Cystitis)

Prevalence:

  • In one year, 11% of women are affected.
  • Approximately 50% will experience a UTI in their lifetime.
  • 25-50% will have another episode.
  • 3-5% will experience recurrent UTIs within one year.

Clinical Presentation:

  • Dysuria and urinary frequency.
  • Hematuria
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Compound Nouns in English: A Detailed List

Compound Nouns: Definitions and Examples

Understanding Compound Nouns

Compound nouns are formed by combining two or more words. These words can be nouns, adjectives, or verbs. Here’s a detailed list with definitions and examples in Spanish:

  • After-effect: A bad effect that remains after taking a drug or after an unpleasant event such as an illness (efecto secundario).
  • Aftershock: A sudden movement of the Earth’s surface that often follows an earthquake and is less violent than the first main movement
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Culinary Terms and Techniques: Meats, Fish & Prep

Culinary Terms: Meats, Fish, and Preparation

Poultry and Game

Guinea Fowl: Meat is lean and healthy. It is generally roasted or braised and is often a substitute for pheasant. It can be cooked at length, in red wine and with strong-tasting vegetables.

Other common poultry and game birds include:

  • Quail: (Codorniu)
  • Partridge: (Perdiu)
  • Pigeon: (Pichón)
  • Hen: (Gallina)

Offal

Offal (Casquería) refers to the internal organs and entrails of a butchered animal. Common types include:

  • Sweetbreads: (Mollejas)
  • Heart:
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Fashion Industry Insights: From Haute Couture to Color Psychology

Prêt-à-Porter vs. Haute Couture

Prêt-à-Porter, literally meaning ‘Ready-to-Wear’, refers to high-end garments available for purchase in boutiques, department stores, and online. Many renowned designers, such as Dior and Vera Wang, offer ready-to-wear collections.

Production involves high-quality, factory-made fashion, not necessarily mass-produced, and available in various sizes to fit the majority of people well. Prêt-à-Porter collections are typically released twice a year, produced at faster

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Radiographic Film: Composition, Latent Image, and Characteristics

Radiographic Film: Structure and Function

Radiographic film captures the remnant radiation, allowing visualization of the patient’s internal structures. It consists of several key components:

Base

Provides support, resistance, and a rigid structure. It is typically transparent, with a bluish tint, and made of polyester.

Emulsion

A composite of silver halide crystals suspended in gelatin. This porous material acts as a physical support for the silver halide crystals. The crystals have a lattice-like structure,

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