Key Marketing Communication Methods: Advertising, Promotions & IMC

Traditional Advertising Methods

Traditional advertising encompasses various strategies to reach consumers and businesses through established media channels.

Consumer-Oriented Brand Advertising (COBA)

Consumer-Oriented Brand Advertising (COBA) focuses directly on individuals, delivered via a wide range of possible media. This Business-to-Consumer (B2C) approach typically utilizes mass media such as television, radio, and newspapers, especially for national and international advertisers. Television is

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Mastering Advertising: Definitions, Objectives, and Media Strategies

Understanding Advertising: Core Concepts

According to William J. Stanton, “Advertising consists of all activities involved in presenting to an audience a non-personal, sponsor-identified, paid message about a product or organization.”

The American Marketing Association defines advertising as “any paid form of non-personal presentation and promotion of ideas, goods, and services by an identified sponsor.”

Advertising is used for communicating business information to present and prospective customers.

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Strategic Business Frameworks and Concepts

Blue Ocean vs. Red Ocean Strategy

  • Blue Ocean Strategy focuses on creating uncontested market space.
  • Red Ocean Strategy competes in existing market space.
  • Blue Ocean Strategy makes the competition irrelevant.
  • Red Ocean Strategy aims to beat the competition.
  • Blue Ocean Strategy creates and captures new demand.
  • Red Ocean Strategy exploits existing demand.
  • Blue Ocean Strategy breaks the value/cost trade-off.
  • Red Ocean Strategy makes the value/cost trade-off.
  • Blue Ocean Strategy aligns the whole system of a company’
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Essential Marketing Concepts and Strategic Applications

1. Robert J. Dolan’s Marketing Model

What does Robert J. Dolan’s model suggest marketing is about?

a. Creating value through the 5 Cs analysis, segmentation, targeting, positioning, product, placement, and promotion strategy; capturing value through price strategy; and holding value through strategies for acquiring and retaining customers.

2. B2B vs. B2C Marketing Differences

Which statement correctly highlights a difference between B2B and B2C marketing?

d. Customers in B2B markets are limited, and

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Strategic Business Growth & Brand Development

Strategic Partnerships for Business Growth

A strong partner is an organization that complements a company’s core mission. For example, a public institution such as:

  • A school
  • A healthcare center
  • A non-profit focused on public safety

These partnerships offer valuable synergies and mutual benefits. The company gains access to a broader audience, and the partner receives specialized services. Such collaborations can significantly enhance a company’s reputation, visibility, and trust within the community.

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Strategic Market Segmentation and Brand Positioning

Market Segmentation, Targeting, and Brand Positioning

Chapter 3: Market Segmentation & Target Marketing

1. Market Segmentation

  • Definition: Dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers with different needs, characteristics, or behaviors who might require separate products or marketing mixes.
  • Reasons for Segmentation:
    • Better understanding of customer needs.
    • Efficient allocation of resources.
    • Improved marketing effectiveness.
    • Enhanced customer satisfaction and loyalty.

2. Bases of Segmentation

  • Demographic
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