Entrepreneurship Ecosystems, Innovation, and Business Support
Public System of Entrepreneurship Support
The public system of support for entrepreneurship includes government agencies, institutions, and initiatives that provide resources, funding, and infrastructure to promote entrepreneurship. The main actors in the public system of support are:
- Government Ministries and Departments: Ministries and departments responsible for industry, commerce, and small business development provide policies, programs, and funding to support entrepreneurship.
- Small Business
E-commerce Security, Networking, and Digital Strategy Essentials
E-commerce Security Requirements and Defense Strategies
Core E-commerce Security Requirements
E-commerce security involves multiple requirements to ensure the safe operation of online transactions. These core requirements include:
- Confidentiality: Ensuring only authorized parties can view data.
- Integrity: Guaranteeing data is not altered during transmission.
- Authentication: Verifying the identities of users or systems.
- Non-repudiation: Ensuring neither party can deny a transaction.
- Availability: Services
Strategic IT Outsourcing and Quality Management
Outsourcing Information Systems (IS)
If a firm chooses not to use its internal resources to build and operate information systems, it can hire an external organization specializing in providing these services. The process of turning over an organization’s computer central operations, telecommunications networks, or applications development to external vendors is called outsourcing.
Outsourcing information systems is not a new phenomenon. Outsourcing options have existed since the dawn of data processing.
Read MoreIndia’s Rural Markets: Strategies, Challenges, & Economic Insights
Bisleri’s Rural India Marketing Strategy
To promote Bisleri products in rural India, the brand should adopt an Integrated Rural Marketing Communication Strategy that includes:
- Below-the-Line (BTL) Activities:
- Use of vans, street plays (nukkad nataks), and local language audio announcements.
- Bisleri-branded water tankers offering free samples during village fairs and weekly markets (haats).
- Local Influencer Marketing:
- Engaging Panchayat heads, schoolteachers, and local shopkeepers to endorse the product.
IT Professionalism: Career Development & Ethical Standards
IT Professionals and Societal Impact
Significance of IT in Modern Society
Information Technology (IT) is now fundamental to modern society, serving as infrastructure for the “e-generation.” It has profoundly changed people’s habits, influencing culture and lifestyle.
Organizational Structure of a Typical IT Department
- Application Development: Focuses on creating and maintaining software applications.
- Technical/Application Support: Provides technical assistance and resolves issues related to applications.
Essential HR Concepts: Benefits, Planning, and Job Design
Understanding Fringe Benefits & Employee Perks
Fringe benefits, also known as perquisites or employee benefits, are additional compensation provided to employees beyond regular salary and wages. These benefits aim to improve employee welfare, satisfaction, and productivity.
Key Objectives of Fringe Benefits
- Attract and Retain Talent: A competitive benefits package attracts skilled employees.
- Enhance Motivation and Loyalty: Benefits contribute to employee morale and reduce turnover.
- Improve Employee