Constitutional Basis of Legal Process and Dispute Resolution
Constitutional Basis of the Process
Article 1
Since the state guarantees that every individual will enjoy individual guarantees, these are conditions or restrictions except those established by the Act. Since various constitutional provisions are the basis for the process, it is clear then that we all enjoy such guarantees.
Article 2
By virtue of this guarantee, the state recognizes the rights of indigenous peoples and communities to resolve their disputes under their own regulatory systems respecting
Read MoreSuccession Law
Succession Law
Statements Effectively for Themselves
- Recognition of a child
- Appointment of guardian
- Revokes a previous will
- Requirements relating to burial and funeral
Charas
Unilateral (by emission) very personal (by the author, no rep, scroll contains a single person, are not reciprocal or for a 3rd), revocable (irrevocable right before death, partial or total, express or cup), free (no ext forces, physical, moral, and informed consent will know the consequences).
Content Will
Not just an act of transmission
Read MoreCriminal and Civil Liability in the Spanish Penal Code
Person Liable
Criminal and Civil Liability
The criminally liable individual is also civilly liable (Art. 116.1 of the Spanish Penal Code). In cases involving multiple individuals charged with a crime (authors and accomplices), quotas are established for each participant. The various participants in the crime or misdemeanor are jointly and severally liable with each other for their respective shares and the corresponding alternative on the other, without prejudice to the right of recourse against them
Read MoreRequirements for Costa Rican PALS Returning Home
Requirements for Costa Rican PALS Returning Home After 24 Months
Basic Requirements and Other Conditions to Be Satisfied (Act No. 6986 of 03 May 1985, Article 21, Subsection A)
To qualify for the household goods exemption, the Costa Rican PAL must meet the following requirements:
- Be a Costa Rican citizen.
- Be older than 18 years of age.
- Have remained outside of Costa Rica for 24 months prior to their final return.
Note: If the person has visited Costa Rica during those 24 months, the Ministry of Finance
Read MoreLegal Terms & Procedures: A Comprehensive Guide
Legal Terms and Procedures
Definitions
(124) Term: The timeframe for the judge’s decision regarding incident repair damage due to a third party, in both criminal and sentencing proceedings.
(703) Term: Time given to the defendant to respond to a demand for damage repair due to a third party. Duration: 3 days.
(425) Term: Timeframe for the judge to hear parties when addressing a backlog of cases before issuing a decision. Duration: 2 days.
(703) Term: Timeframe for referring the necessary certification
Read MoreWorker’s Rights in Spain: Freedom of Association and the Right to Strike
Worker’s Rights in Spain
Freedom of Association
Constitutional Right
Article 28 of the 1978 Spanish Constitution grants everyone the right to freely organize. This right is further developed by the Organic Law on Freedom of Association (August 2, 1985, amended May 19, 1994).
Workers’ Rights
All workers have the right to organize for the promotion and defense of their economic and social interests. This includes:
- Forming and joining unions without prior authorization.
- Suspending or terminating union membership