Family Benefits: Eligibility and Types in Social Security
Family Benefits in Social Security
Family benefits are designed to meet the financial needs that arise from family responsibilities, particularly the birth or adoption of children. These benefits are generally non-contributory, with the exception of the “uneconomic” provision, which only protects the contributory level.
Types of Family Benefits:
- Economic benefit for a child or foster child
- Provision for the birth or adoption of a third or subsequent child
- Economic benefit for multiple births or adoptions
- Non-
Water Use Rights Registration in Chile
1. Registry of Interdiction and Prohibition to Transfer
a) Any restriction or prohibition regarding a right to use (or the rights of a member of the organization) that encumbers or restricts the free exercise of the power to dispose of it (Article 115 bis, second part). This is one of the entries that must be practiced. These impediments or prohibitions may be:
- Conventional in nature (e.g., a transfer ban attached to a mortgage, which must be agreed upon by a public deed).
- Legal.
- Judicial (one of which
Organized Crime: Definition, Types, and Human Trafficking
Definition of Organized Crime
Organized crime is characterized by three defining features:
- The guidance to the commission of serious crimes. This refers not to a simple band of pickpockets, but to groups that employ serious criminal means, such as violence, intimidation, or corruption in a broad sense.
- Adoption of a complex structure. These groups have intricate organizational structures.
- Pursuit of financial gain or power. While some definitions in legal doctrine limit organized crime to profit-seeking,
Customary International Law and Treaties
Customary International Law
Customs develop almost subconsciously within a group and are maintained by the members of that group through social pressures and with the aid of various other, more tangible implements. Customs are not written or codified. While not the best instrument for regulating complex issues in world affairs, custom may meet the contingencies of modern life in particular situations. “Instant customary law” can sometimes prescribe valid rules without undergoing a long period of
Read MoreUnderstanding Enforcement of Obligations in Legal Proceedings
Understanding Enforcement of Obligations
Settlement by arbitration takes place whenever there is a need to plead evidence and prove a new fact. In such cases, the presence of an expert appointed by the judge is imperative. (Art. 475E)
Key Aspects of Enforcement Proceedings
- Denunciation of enforcement proceedings applies in cases of endorsers and exchange securities endorsees.
- The execution must be specified, allowing the creditor to know precisely what they would receive if the obligation were fulfilled
Directive Principles of State Policy in India: An Analysis
Directive Principles of State Policy
The Directive Principles of State Policy of India are guidelines for the government of India in governing the country. While not enforceable by any court, these principles are considered “Fundamental” in governing the country. This makes it the State’s duty to apply these principles when making laws to establish a just society. These principles are inspired by the Directive Principles in the Constitution of Ireland, which relate to social justice, economic welfare,
Read More