Employment Contracts and Commercial Regulations
Article 46 – Employment Contract Types
The individual employment contract may be:
- Indefinite: When no specific date for completion.
- Limited Time: When a specified date for completion is planned or when the occurrence of any event or circumstance, such as the construction of a work, inevitably terminates the employment relationship. In this case, the worker’s activity itself is the object of the contract, not the result of the work.
- Work or Services: When the price of the worker’s services is adjusted
Concept of Law: An Analysis of Rules, Power, and Values
Theme 1: The Problem of the Concept of Law
1. Difficulty in Establishing the Concept of Law
Right human relations are established as models of behavior specified in rules for organizing social life. The basic purpose of law is the sort of coexistence between men. Sociality and normativity are the first two intrinsic characteristics of law.
1.2 Reasons for the Difficulty of Defining Law
Difficulties in arriving at a single, uniform concept of law are numerous. Some stem from the law’s own historical
Read MoreEconomic Public Policy in Chile’s 1980 Constitution
Economic Public Policy Under 1980 Charter
Economic Constitutional Law: Rules and principles impacting the state and individuals, shaping economic initiatives and citizen wealth. In Chile, Economic Public Order is central.
Juan Vicente Solá’s key elements of constitutional economic interpretation:
I. Economic theory of constitutionalism (qualified majorities).
II. Economy of constitutional design (separation of powers, electoral systems).
III. Specific constitutional doctrines (freedom of expression
Read MoreCivil Law Q&A: Contracts, Property, and Legal Procedures
Contracts and Obligations
5. CEDE JESUS in a rental property whose term CARLOS DE VENCE long day 31 December 2006 but CARLOS remained in possession of the property and charged a fee LE JESUS for the month of January and February 2007. Explain the validity of the contract, so the term of your response is long?
In this case, according to Article 1600 of the Civil Code, if the closing time fixed in the lease passes and the tenant stays in possession, the lease is assumed renewed, and its effect is ruled
Read MoreChilean Bank Accounts & Checks: A Comprehensive Overview
Current Accounts and Checks in Chile
DFL No. 707 on Bank Accounts and Checks
Chapter 2-2 of the Updated Compilation of Rules SBIF
Law 18,092 on Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes
Opening Current Accounts
Minimum Requirements:
- National ID Card or Passport, or RUT
- Recent photograph of the owner or legal representatives
- Digital fingerprint of the holder or legal representatives
- Bank references
- Drawer’s signature
- Background of activity and solvency
- Proof of address
- Subscription document – general conditions
Organization of State Administration
Part 2: The Organization of State Administration
This section examines the management of legal relationships and the subjects of administrative law. Having explored the sources and rules of administrative law, we now analyze the entities to which these rules apply. Public law subjects hold two basic positions due to its reporting-based nature:
- Active Subject of Power (Rulers): The entity exercising power.
- Passive Subject of Power (Governed/Citizens/Managed): The recipients of administrative actions.