Administrative Law and Constitutional Principles
Nature and Scope of Administrative Activities
The nature and scope of administrative activities can be broadly understood as follows:
Nature of Administration
Management and Coordination: Administration involves planning, organizing, coordinating, and controlling activities to achieve organizational goals.
Policy Implementation: Administrators ensure that policies set by the organization or government are implemented effectively.
Decision-Making: Administrative roles often require making decisions
Economic Freedom and Property Rights Under the Chilean Constitution
Freedom to Develop Economic Activities and Economic Amparo
Freedom to develop economic activities, also known as Economic Amparo, was conceived as an instrument to provide protection to economic freedom, just as economic freedom is also protected by another resource called the writ of protection. (1) Both instruments aim to protect economic freedom, but a distinction must be made. While Economic Amparo has only been designed for economic freedom, the writ of protection has been designed for the protection
Read MoreLabor Law Sources: Understanding the Hierarchy and Application
Item 3: Sources of Labor Law
Table of Sources of Labor Law
The sources of labor law can be drawn from the general clauses of the sources of the Legal System. These sources include:
- The Constitution: Contains many provisions related to these sources.
- The Civil Code: Preliminary set of system sources (Article 1).
- The Organic Law on the Judiciary (LOPJ).
After the Labor Contract Law, labor law provides a specific picture of the sources of labor law that is contained in the Workers’ Statute (Article 3). The
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Public Safety as Defined by the Federal Constitution of 1988
Public safety is a duty of the State, a right and responsibility of all, and is exercised to preserve public order and the safety of persons and property. This is achieved through various bodies: the Federal Police, Federal Highway Police, Federal Railway Police, Civil Police, Military Police, and Military Fire Brigades.
Public Safety as a Public Service
Public service must consider the citizen as the recipient. Shack in the slums should
Read MoreKey Concepts in Civil Law: Property, Contracts, and Obligations
Legal Capacity and Capacity to Act
Legal capacity is the ability to have rights and obligations. Capacity to act is the ability to exercise rights and obligations. The clearest example can be seen in the theme of inheritance, where a child, despite being the owner of the estate, may not dispose of it fully until they come of age.
Property and Usufruct
Property is the domain, absolute dominion over a thing or a right (Article 348 of the Civil Code). Usufruct is the property law to enjoy something completely
Read MoreUnderstanding Executive Procedures: Enforcement and Legal Actions
Executive Procedure
The declarative procedure is one in which a plaintiff sought a right only, whereas the enforcement procedure is the process of complying with an obligation, in which there is already a recognized right in a sentence or a tool that the law has given the executive character and the debtor has not fulfilled its obligation.
The CPC establishes procedures for the enforcement of an obligation forced.
Executive Incidental Trial
Also called incidental performance award or enforcement proceedings
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