Spanish Narrative Evolution: 1960s to Present
Stylistic Linear Narrative
Objectivity/Realism (narrator observer, direct language, dialogues, simple style). Temporary concentration.
Authors
Collective characters: Aldecoa Ignacio, Fernandez Santos, Sanchez Ferlosio, Caballero Bonald.
The Novel of the Year ’60
The publication in 1962 of Tiempo de Silencio (Time of Silence), by Luis Martín-Santos, started a new phase in Spanish narrative. Several factors influenced the development of this new narrative, such as:
- The influence of foreign reformers
- The
Roman Society, Culture, and Urbanism: A Comprehensive Look
Roman Society, Culture, and Urbanism
In the beginning, citizens were only the inhabitants of the city of Rome. However, as the Empire grew, people from other places demanded the same status. That’s how citizenship spread, first to the inhabitants of Italy and, in the 3rd century AD, with Emperor Caracalla, to all free men in the Empire.
Pyramidal Society
Roman society was organized as a pyramid with a minority of powerful and wealthy people at the top and a majority of ordinary people at the base.
Read MoreExperimental Literature: Poetry and Narrative Trends
Experimental Literature: Poetry and Narrative
Poetry of the 60s
As is customary knowledge, the poetry of this era explained in verses the presence of the intimate, a taste for memory, and the expression of subjectivity through the poetization of personal experience. Irony and humor are also used in a dispassionate way to move away from personal emotions, often employing mockery and satire, sometimes even targeting the figure of the writer.
In terms of style, there’s a remarkable attention to language,
Read MoreRomanization of Hispania: Culture, Provinces, and Legacy
Romanization of Hispania
Romanization is understood as the assimilation of Roman culture and way of life by the Roman Hispanians. The conquered peninsular territory was divided into provinces. In the time of Augustus, there were three provinces: two imperial and one senatorial. The imperial provinces were ruled by the emperor due to their potential for conflict. These were:
- Lusitania (Emerita Augusta)
- Tarraconensis (Tarraco)
The Senate controlled:
- Baetica (Cordoba)
Finally, in the 4th century, the peninsula
Read MoreCatalan Literature Evolution: 1906-1939
Catalan Literature Between 1906 and 1939
Since the beginning of the 20th century, Catalan literature enjoyed a period of renewal. Noucentisme and Avant-garde movements, two opposites, gave impetus to literature, especially poetry.
Noucentisme (1906-1923)
- Dominant cultural movement between 1906 and 1923, which intended to provide Catalan society with institutions of all kinds (political, social, cultural, etc.).
- During the 20th century, there was collaboration between artists, intellectuals, and politicians
The Bible and Classical Literature: Origins and Evolution
The Bible was written primarily in Hebrew, with some portions in Aramaic. The New Testament was written in Greek. The transmission of the Bible initially relied on oral tradition before being written down. This process began around the time of King David and Solomon. Several authors, writing styles, and periods contributed to the final text. The Old Testament was largely completed by the 1st century BC.
Genesis explains the creation of the universe by God as a triumph of order against chaos, culminating
Read More