Romanticism: Social History, John V. Gonzalez & Jorge Isaacs
Romanticism & Social History
Key Characteristics:
- Subjectivity: The author tells the story from their personal perspective.
- Historical Interpretation: History is interpreted through the author’s feelings.
- Literary Devices: Use of metaphors, imagery, and lyrical resources (poems, rhymes, poetry).
- Landscape as Setting: The landscape serves as a backdrop, not the main focus.
- Pompous Narrative: The story is often told in a grand, elevated style.
Biography of John V. Gonzalez
Born in Caracas, 1811. Studied
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The Transformation of the Roman Empire
Miguel Hernandez: Poetry Between Tradition and Modernity
Miguel Hernandez’s life was marked by a strong contrast between tradition and modernity, as reflected in his poetry and personal circumstances.
Early Life and Traditional Influences
During his childhood, Miguel Hernandez attended the schools of Hail Mary in his hometown, Orihuela. This, together with his work as a pastor, endowed him with strong traditional cultural baggage. The pastoral life of his childhood and the religious education he received were the focus of his early works, including some
Read MoreSpanish Modernism and the Generation of ’98: A Literary Analysis
The Rejection of Reality in Modernist Literature
The rejection of reality led the authors to show their intimate feelings. Poets of melancholy and sadness, they turned to exotic worlds and distant times, to idealized worlds. Their literary language led to a revolution: the lexicon is very rich, with sound sensory adjectives (appealing to all senses) and a cult of metrics. Phonic resources and internal rhythms, as well as parallels and anaphora, favor the musicality of the texts. Synesthesia (attributing
Read MoreBlas de Otero’s Poetry: Spain, Memory, and Social Change
The poem “Rain / Away / Die” is part of Blas de Otero’s work “About Spain,” which concludes his social poetry phase. It focuses on the geographical space of Spain during his time.
Themes and Structure
The work originates from the poet’s personal feelings and shared experiences. It is thematically structured into five parts: The Forced Word, Songs, Geography, Common History, and Truth. Formal aspects are also significant. Traditional barriers between metric and free verse almost disappear, and the
Read MoreAvant-Garde Movements & Generation of ’27: Key Features
The Avant-Garde: An Overview
1 – What are the avant-garde?
The avant-garde encompasses a collection of literary and artistic movements that developed in Europe and America during the first third of the twentieth century.
2 – What was the most important feature of the avant-garde?
The most important feature is a break not only with prior art and literature, but with all accidental aesthetic tradition.
3 – Common features of the avant-garde:
There are four:
- Antirealism: a break with the idea of art and literature