Roman Civilization: From Monarchy to the Fall of an Empire
**Rome: From Monarchy to the Fall of an Empire**
The main feature of the Roman way of life was its tendency toward action. While for the Greeks, critical theory, the logos, was paramount, for the Romans, the practical ability to solve specific problems was essential. Hence, the great contribution of the Romans was law, which is an applied science to the resolution of conflicts and not an approach to major theoretical issues. In short, the history of Rome, which lasted more than a millennium, is the
Read MoreEpic Drama and Theater of the Absurd: A Reaction to Classical Theater
Reaction Against the Classical Theater: Theater of the Absurd and Epic
In the seventeenth century, the French developed the classical playwrights in the theater. The main structural features of the French classical theater are the separation of genres and styles, such as the tragedy that has great style and a solemn seriousness. The works consist of five acts, and the rules of the three unities should be respected. The unity of time refers to the need for the entire action to occur in a fictional
Read MoreFederico García Lorca’s Theatrical Works: A Deep Dive
Federico García Lorca: A Theatrical Journey
Influences and Characteristics
Federico García Lorca’s theatrical work is influenced by various sources, including the Modernista movement (with its traditionalist stages, lyrical presence, and rural themes), Spanish classics, Shakespeare, and the Valle-Inclán puppet theater. His plays are characterized by their poetic nature, creating a total spectacle that incorporates words, music, dance, and scenography. They are also highly symbolic, using elements
Read MoreSpanish Narrative: From 1960s Realism to Modern Trends
Stylistic Linear Narrative
Objectivity and Realism
Stylistic linear narrative. Objectivity and realism are characterized by an observer narrator, direct language, dialogues, and a simple style. There is also a temporary concentration.
Authors
Collective characters include Aldecoa Ignacio, Fernandez Santos, Sanchez Ferlosio, and Caballero Bonald.
The Novel of the 1960s
The publication of Tiempo de Silencio (Time of Silence) by Luis Martin Santos in 1962 started a new phase in Spanish narrative. Several
Read MoreCarolingian Dynasty: Art, Architecture, and the Reign of Charlemagne
The Carolingian Dynasty: Art, Architecture, and the Reign of Charlemagne
The Carolingian dynasty emerged during a pivotal period in European history. It traces its origins back to Charles Martel, who, in 732, served as the major domus, the highest official under the Merovingian kings. While officially the chief steward, Charles Martel held significant power, effectively representing the Merovingian dynasty. His victory at the Battle of Poitiers on October 17, 732, halted the Muslim advance in the
Read MoreMiguel de Cervantes and Lazarillo de Tormes: Spanish Literature
Miguel de Cervantes: Life and Works
Miguel de Cervantes (1547, Alcalá de Henares) was born to a barber-surgeon father and experienced economic difficulties during his childhood in Cordoba, Seville, and Madrid. He was a disciple of López de Hoyos. In 1569, he traveled to Italy and entered the service of Cardinal Acquaviva. He then joined the army and participated in the Battle of Lepanto in 1571.
In 1575, while returning to Spain, he was captured by Barbary pirates. His family paid a ransom for his
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