Miguel Hernández: Life, Death, and Love in Poetry
In all the biographies of Miguel Hernández (MH), his life and work are inseparable. MH was convinced that life is accepting reality as a penalty, a succession of injuries. Life is but a machine of destruction.
Most of his poems contain a certain insouciance, a conscious, and in certain limited circumstances, natural optimism. His life goes one way (dreams of devoting himself to poetry) and his work another (looking at the world through his admired poems). Many poems pay homage to nature with exulting
Read MoreValencia Poet’s Identity: War, Love, and Existentialism
Civil: This poet’s work is a blend of history, geography, and politics, focusing on the people of Valencia and their recent past. The poet, deeply rooted in the village of Brujassot, uses detailed, realistic, and ironic language to explore their identity. The poems often allude to the poet’s connection to Brujassot and its people. The focus is on the war and its aftermath, portraying the poet’s childhood experience as a time of fear, corruption, and suffering for the losers.
Commonplace: The verses
Read MoreSpanish, Catalan, Galician, and Basque: A Linguistic Journey
The Evolution of Spanish
Spanish, a major global language, is spoken throughout Spain and is the official language of 19 Latin American countries and the USA. Castilian originated during the Reconquista. The first known texts in Castilian are the glosses. During the reign of Alfonso X the Wise, Castilian developed as a written language. Linguistic unification began with Ferdinand and Isabella. The 16th and 17th centuries saw Spanish become more dominant, boosted by the conquest and colonization of
Spanish Theater: Post-Civil War to Late 20th Century
Spanish Theater in the Second Half of the 20th Century
Theater in Exile. At the end of the civil war, Lorca had been killed, and Valle-Inclan had passed away. Established figures went into exile. The theater began to recover, closely watched by censors, leading to new trends and figures.
Teatro de Humor
In this mode, two trends emerged:
- The first trend kept the Spanish scene away from real issues. Alfonso Paso cultivated a gentle, evasive, and somewhat witty comedy.
- In response, a radically innovative
Verb Conjugations and Literary Analysis of Josep Maria de Sagarra
Verb Conjugations and Literary Devices
Indicative
- Present: I sing
- Preterite (simple past): I sang
- Imperfect: I was singing
- Pluperfect: I had sung
- Perfect: I have sung
- Anterior: I had sung
- Periphrastic preterite: I did sing
- Periphrastic anterior preterite: I have sung
Subjunctive
- Present: that I sing
- Perfect: that I have sung
- Imperfect: that I sang
- Pluperfect: that I had sung
Pure verbs do not have the infix -sc- in their conjugations. Inchoative verbs have the infix -sc-.
Infinitive and Gerund
- To + infinitive: (
Augustus Caesar and the Roman Empire: A Comprehensive History
Augustus Caesar: The First Roman Emperor
After 14 years of war, Octavian reunified the Roman world. Augustus, meaning “Sacred,” achieved immense success and, after his death, Romans deified him. He preferred to be called “Princeps,” the First Citizen. He became the sole ruler, with real power solely under him, ruled for 56 years, stabilized borders, and fostered economic growth.
Family Life During Augustus’ Rule
Upper-class women were educated and participated in public life. They enjoyed equal rights
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