An Overview of Agriculture, Livestock Farming, Fishing, and Forestry

Agriculture

Agriculture comprises the economic activities and techniques related to soil treatment and land cultivation for food production.

General Characteristics and Types

CategoryTraditional Subsistence AgricultureCommercial Agriculture
General Characteristics
  • Techniques and basic tools
  • Polyculture
  • Slow yield
  • Basic food requirement
  • Competitive prices
  • High production
  • Global products
  • Modern machinery
Types
  • Slash-and-burn shifting cultivation: This involves cutting and burning vegetation to create farmland,
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Biodiversity and Conservation in India: Forests, Wildlife, and Environmental Challenges

Biodiversity and Conservation in India

The Importance of Biodiversity

Humans, along with all living organisms, form a complex web of ecological systems. We are only a part of this system and are very much dependent on it for our own existence. For example, plants, animals, and microorganisms recreate the quality of the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the soil that produces our food—without which we cannot survive.

Forests play a key role in the ecological system as these are also the primary

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Global Population, Economy, Culture & Politics: A Continental Overview

Africa

Northern Africa

Population & Settlement

Young population with high natural increase. Coastal areas and the Nile Valley are the most populated. Settlement is mostly rural.

Economy

Subsistence agriculture with low productivity. Wealth of natural resources but little industry. Tourism is important in Tunisia, Morocco, and Egypt.

Culture & Society

Mainly Islamic culture. Main languages are Arabic, French, and Berber. Population lives in poverty.

Political Systems

Main regime type is Islamic Republic.

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Global Population, Economy, Culture & Politics: A Continental Overview

Africa

Northern Africa

Population & Settlement

Population is young, natural increase is high. Coastal areas and the Nile are the most populated, and settlement is mostly rural.

Economy

Subsistence agriculture with low productivity. Wealth of natural resources but little industry. Tourism is important (Tunisia, Morocco, and Egypt).

Culture & Society

Islamic culture predominates. Main languages are Arabic, French, and Berber. Population lives in poverty.

Political Systems

The main regime type is the

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A Global Overview of Population, Economy, Culture, and Politics by Continent

Africa

North Africa

Population and Settlement

Africa has a small population (968 million) with a high natural increase and is largely comprised of underdeveloped countries (high infant mortality, low GDP, low literacy rate). North Africa has a young population with a high natural increase. Coastal areas and the Nile are the most populated, and settlement is mostly rural.

Economy

The North African economy relies on subsistence agriculture with low productivity. Despite a wealth of natural resources, there

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A Global Overview of Population, Economy, Culture, and Politics by Continent


AFRICA: Small population (968 million), Natural increase is high, and under developed countries (High infant mortality, lou GDP, lou literacy rate), NORHTER AF: Pop and Set:
Population is young, Natural increase is high, Costal areas and Nile most popularated and settl is mostly rural.

Economy:

Subsistance agriculture with lou productuvity,wealth of natural resources but little industry, Tourism is important (Tunisia, Morocco and Egypt).

Cult and Soc:

Islamic culture predominates, Main languages

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