Spanish Enlightenment Prose: Literary & Journalistic Forms
18th Century Spanish Prose: Thought and Criticism
The 18th century in Spain was a period of significant intellectual ferment, marked by new ways of thinking, reflection, and criticism. This era saw the rise of prominent figures who championed reason and experience in their works.
Key Figures and Their Contributions
- Father Benito Jerónimo Feijoo: Active in the first half of the century, this Benedictine monk utilized reason and experience as primary criteria for developing his views.
- Gaspar Melchor
Antonio Canova’s Eros and Psyche: Neoclassical Masterpiece Analysis
Eros and Psyche by Antonio Canova
Artwork Details
- Artist: Antonio Canova
- Chronology: 1787-1793
- School/Country: Italy
- Style: Neoclassicism
Technical Elements
This sculpture is crafted from marble, utilizing the natural color of the material without additional pigmentation. The carved surface achieves a glossy finish, likely through a polishing technique involving abrasives or a lime-based grout, characteristic of the period’s sculptural practices.
Formal Elements
The sculpture features closed forms, contrasting
Read MoreEnglish Language Essentials: Grammar, Cohesion, & Paragraphs
Relative Pronouns and Determiners Explained
Essential Relative Words and Their Functions
- What: Refers to a person, thing, or place. It remains unchanged.
- Who/Whom: Used exclusively for persons. “Who” is for the subject, “Whom” for the object.
- Which: Used for things or animals. Does not change form based on gender or number.
- Where: Functions as an adverb, replacing a noun that indicates a place.
- How much: Semantically equivalent to “everything that.”
- How many: Semantically equivalent to “all that” (e.g.
Literary Language, Genres, and Poetic Structures Explained
Literary Language: Definition and Characteristics
Literature stands as one of the richest and most compelling demonstrations of a language’s expressive power. It is characterized by the following features:
- Originality: Authors seek novel, unpublished expressions. In many cases, old ideas find new avenues of expression adapted to contemporary times.
- Artistic Intent: Writers aim to build a work of art, much like musicians compose their pieces.
- Connotative Value: Literary language emphasizes the evocative,
Smart Shopping for Authentic Local Treasures
Discover how to find the best deals on unique local items and souvenirs during your travels. This information will help you make informed purchasing decisions and save money while acquiring authentic products.
Top Local Items & Crafts
Handcrafted Wooden Statues
At tourist shops, these statues typically cost around 25,000 CLP each. However, you can find a significantly better deal at local markets, where they are available for approximately 20,000 CLP.
Local Wine
A bottle of local wine in supermarkets
Classic Literary Quotes: Analysis and Enduring Relevance
(a) “Crafty Men Condemn Studies…” – Francis Bacon
This line is taken from Francis Bacon’s essay Of Studies, one of his most famous essays. In this essay, Bacon discusses the value, purpose, and practical application of studying or gaining knowledge.
Bacon categorizes people based on how they perceive studies:
Crafty men (clever but cunning) dismiss studies, thinking them useless.
Simple men (uneducated or naïve) admire studies without fully understanding their purpose.
Wise men understand that studies