The Miners’ Struggle in Bizkaia: A Call for Mobilization
Introduction
This document analyzes a primary source document classified as propaganda text and narrative with socio-political content.
Authorship and Audience
The authors are Socialists associated with the bulletin “La Lucha de Clases,” published by socialist committees in Bilbao, Gallart, and L rboled, inspired by Facundo Perezagua. It is addressed to the workers of Bizkaia, particularly miners, and also serves as a public text directed towards the government.
Objective
The document aims to denounce
Read MoreCorporate Social Responsibility: From Margin to Mainstream
The C, the S, and the R
The “C” refers to the policies, practices, and impacts of corporations. Historically, governments granted special licenses to corporations to pursue large public projects. Consequently, society needed additional assurance about their sociability.
The “S” captures the location. Since businesses play a role in society, this suggests that behavioral risks can be socially punished through boycotts or social media critiques, while good behavior that exceeds societal expectations
Read MoreSubstantive Audit Procedures: A Comprehensive Guide
Substantive Testing
Substantive testing is obtaining evidence on data’s completeness, accuracy, and estimates to lower detection risk.
Audit Program & Plan
An audit program & plan details the procedures, timing, and extent of tests based on risk assessment to spot potential errors.
Influences on Substantive Tests
Influences on substantive tests are dictated by inherent and control risks which determine detection risk and test timing.
Tests of Details
Tests of details differentiate between transaction
Read MoreOrganizational Structures: From Simple to Matrix
Item 10. Basic Organizational Forms and Generic Structures
The organizational structure determines what to do, what activity is going to play, and what people should perform:
- What should I do?
- Who should do it?
A more formal definition of organizational structure is as follows:
The organizational structure refers to the way activities of the organization are divided, grouped, and coordinated. It determines the relationships between managers and employees.
The role of structure is twofold:
- Coordinate activities
The Role and Impact of the Service Sector in the Indian Economy
Composition of the Service Sector
The tertiary sector, also known as the service sector, is a diverse sector comprising trade, hotels, transport, communications, financing, insurance, real estate, business services, community, social, and personal services. Each sub-sector has grown significantly and contributed substantially to India’s recent accelerated growth.
Notable Contributions of Sub-sectors
Banking Sector
The banking sector has undergone a significant transformation in recent decades. Until
The Social Economy: Principles, Importance, and Impact
1) What is the Social Economy?
The social economy encompasses entities that prioritize people and social/environmental purpose over profit. These organizations share common principles:
- Primacy of people and social objectives over capital
- Reinvestment of profits for societal benefit
- Democratic and participatory governance
Values:
- Primacy of people and the social
- Objectives over capital
- Democratic governance
- Solidarity
- Reinvestment of most profits to achieve sustainable development goals
Relevant Figures:
- 2.8