Juvenile Detention: Legal Rights and Procedures
Juvenile Detention: Rights and Procedures
When a minor is detained, the authorities and officials involved must act in a manner that is least harmful to the minor. They are required to inform the minor, in clear and understandable language, of the facts alleged against them and their rights, especially those listed in Article 520 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CPP).
Notification and Legal Representation
- Authorities must immediately notify the minor’s legal representatives and the prosecution of the
Understanding Criminal Law: Homicide, Manslaughter, Suicide
Read MoreCriminal Law: Article 121
Killing Someone
Penalty: Imprisonment for 6 to 20 years.
Privileged Murder (Reduced Sentence)
- Relevant moral or social value
- Overwhelming emotion immediately following an unjust provocation by the victim.
Cases that Increase the Penalty
Author is the one executing the offense. A co-author is present at the crime scene and is involved in some way.
Causal link: The action must result in death for the crime of murder to be consummated.
Crime: Involves costumes and is antijuridical.
Understanding the Jury Process in Spain: A Comprehensive Analysis
The Jury Process in Spain
Constitutional Basis and Scope
The ability to interpret and evaluate evidence in a trial underlies the institution of the jury. In Spain, the regulation of the jury finds its first reference in Article 125 of the Spanish Constitution, which states that citizens can participate in the administration of justice through the jury system as established by law. The scope of the jury’s involvement is determined by the type of crime. The Jury Court intervenes only at the trial stage,
Read MoreJunior Financial Controller Application & Legal Terms
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My Double Degree in Business and Law and my current job as a Financial Controller have provided me with a well-rounded background and enabled me to develop an analytical/logical approach to tasks, software skills, and the ability to work under pressure. My current
Criminal Proceedings: Initiation Through Third Parties
Acts of Initiation in Criminal Proceedings
Initiation of Preliminary Notice by Third Parties
There are two distinct possibilities for initiating preliminary criminal proceedings through third parties: the complaint and the lawsuit, governed by articles 259 to 281 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CPP).
The Complaint
A complaint can be defined as a statement of knowledge communicated to the judiciary, the prosecution, or the police regarding facts that may constitute a crime or misdemeanor. While a
Read MoreCanadian Criminal Law: Key Sections, Interpretation, and Actus Reus
Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
- S. 1 – Rights and freedoms in Canada
- S. 2 – Fundamental freedoms
- S. 7 – Life, liberty and security of the person
- S. 8 – Search and seizure
- S. 9 – Detention or imprisonment
- S. 10 – Arrest or detention
- S. 11 – Proceedings in criminal and penal matters
- S. 12 – Treatment or punishment
- S. 13 – Self-crimination
- S. 14 – Interpreter
- S. 15 – Equality before and under law and equal protection and benefit of law
Purposive Interpretation
Canadian law uses purposive
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