Literary Forms and Chemical Mixtures

Popular Literature XI-XII

Popular Lite XI-XII, literature anonymous oral created for people. Narrative (verse) tells or writes about events, and reports. Lyrical is varied, full of love.

Cultured Literature XIII

Cultured Lite XIII, Writing Narrative. Noble prose offers advice and instructs readers. Lyrical themes include love and social criticism.

Popular Lyrical Forms

Liri popu: brief, anonymous compositions with metric irregularities. Minor art, assonance rhyme, simple style, greater intensity, lyrical

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Key Concepts in Science: Classification, Energy, and Matter

Why Do We Classify Organisms?

Living organisms are classified mainly to avoid confusion, to make the study of organisms easy, and to learn how various organisms are related to each other. Scientists classify living organisms into different kingdoms, phyla, classes, etc. based on different criteria.

When Is Work Considered Done?

Work is said to be done when a force applied to an object causes displacement in that object. This can be expressed as W = F x s.

How to Calculate the Molar Mass of Hydrochloric

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Gas Chromatography vs Liquid Chromatography: Principles & Components

Gas Chromatography (GC) vs. Liquid Chromatography (LC)

The fundamental difference between GC and LC lies in the state of aggregation of the mobile phase. In LC, the mobile phase is a liquid, while in GC, it’s a gas. They also differ in viscosity and their ability to penetrate.

GC Components:

  • Gas supply system (carrier gas)
  • Nano-reducer
  • System cell regulation and flow measurement
  • Sample introduction system
  • Thermostat system (oven)
  • Column
  • Detection system
  • Microprocessor temperature programming

LC Components:

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Matter, Atomic Structure, and Chemical Bonds: Key Concepts

homogeneous matter fisiccos: No ls diferents parts are distinguished, their prodiedads-ended and are in all their punts = homogeneous mixture:

Subject homogeneous composition variable d Pure substance:

Subject homogeneous d fixed composition written:

Pure substance k se pode simple descomponr on OTRS + x metods kimics Item:

Pure substance q pode descomponr s not in OTRS + simpls Separation:

mixtures homogens: Distilling and crystallization heterogns: filtration decantationSolute:

A substance dissolves

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Lead-Acid Batteries: Function, Verification, and Failures

If a container has two electrodes immersed in distilled water and a battery connected, you will observe that distilled water is not conductive. However, if we sprinkle salt and dissolve it, it becomes conductive.

By passing an electric current for a few minutes, we see that the water picks up a greenish color. This effect is called electrolysis, and the liquid is an electrolyte.

Accumulators are used to provide electricity to the motor. They consist of two plates or bars of lead (Pb) immersed in dilute

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Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Alkyl Halides, and Alcohols: Properties and Nomenclature

Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Aromatic hydrocarbons are benzene derivatives. Benzene is characterized by unusual stability, which is given by the particular arrangement of conjugated double bonds. They are named because of their strong, usually pleasant, odors. The generic name of the mono- and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons is “arene,” and radicals derived from them are called “aryl” radicals. All of them can be considered derivatives of benzene, which is a cyclic molecule, hexagonal-shaped, with a bond

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