Value Chain, Transportation Modes and INCOTERMS in International Trade

Value Chain

Value Chain Definition: A set of sequential and interrelated activities that a company carries out to design, produce, market, deliver and support its product. The aim is to create value for the customer and generate a sustainable competitive advantage.

Mapping

Porter:

  • Support activities: infrastructure, human resources, R&D, and procurement.
  • Primary activities: operations, inbound and outbound logistics, marketing and sales, and service.

Margin = total sales value − expenses from primary

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Taliban Rule in Afghanistan: Five Years of Relations and Reforms

The government has emphasized that investment in the development and production of electronic devices in the country should be accelerated so that imports of these devices decrease and domestic production increases.
Afghanistan’s Economic Situation Over the Past Ten Years
How Does Technology Make Our Daily Lives Easier?
Hamid Karzai: I Am Happy With My Decision Not to Leave the Country

The Taliban and the World: A New Phase of Relations Without Formal Recognition

Five years after the Taliban returned
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Bloomberg Analytics Role: Combining Markets, Tech and Client Work

It combines 3 things I’m really interested in: financial markets, tech and working directly with clients.

I had the opportunity to attend Discover Bloomberg BCN and it gave me a clearer understanding of what the role actually involves. Something that really stood out to me was that Analytics is not only knowing how to use the Terminal or solve technical questions, but also understanding what the client is actually trying to achieve.

Being constantly exposed to different markets is what attracts me,

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Financial Markets, Tech and Client Work: Bloomberg Analytics & Sales

Why Bloomberg Analytics & Sales Is the Right Fit for Me

It combines 3 things I’m really interested in: financial markets, tech and working directly with clients.

I had the opportunity to attend Discover Bloomberg BCN and it gave me a clearer understanding of what the role actually involves. Something that really stood out to me was that Analytics is not only knowing how to use the Terminal or solve technical questions, but understanding what the client is actually wanting to achieve.

Being constantly

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Central Bank Functions and Commercial Bank Functions Explained

Central Bank Functions

A central bank is the supreme bank of a country. It is the apex monetary authority which regulates, guides, and develops the banking system in the country. Its functions are:

1. Monopoly of Note Issue

The primary function of a central bank is to issue notes in the country. It has the monopoly rights of issuing bank notes subject to certain safeguards imposed by law. In Nepal, Nepal Rastra Bank issues the notes under a proportional reserve system. The monopoly of note issue became

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International Trade and Economic Institutions: Key Objectives, Features and Benefits

Objective of India-ASEAN FTA?

Introduction: The India-ASEAN Free Trade Agreement was signed on 13th August 2009 in Bangkok and came into force on 1st January 2010. It is one of India’s most important FTAs.

Objectives:

  1. To Increase Bilateral Trade: To increase trade from $80 billion to $200 billion.
  2. Elimination of Tariffs: To reduce duties on 80% of goods.
  3. Market Access: To create a large free market of 1.8 billion people.
  4. Investment Promotion: To promote mutual investment through CECA.
  5. Economic Cooperation:
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