Key Roles in Construction: Promoters, Designers, and Builders

**Item 2. Key Actors and Agents in the Building Process**

The Promoter

1. Any natural person or legal entity, public or private, which individually or collectively decides, drives, programs, and funds, with their own resources or outside resources, the building work for themselves or for their subsequent disposal, supply, or transfer to third parties under any title.

  • a) Promote ownership over the site of a law authorizing them to build on it.
  • b) Facilitate the necessary documentation and information
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Internal Control and Risk Management in Auditing

Internal control is a process, effected by an entity’s personnel, designed to achieve specific objectives. It consists of five interrelated components that help a company direct its objectives and integrate all staff into the process. Although these components are applicable to all companies, small and medium-sized businesses may implement them differently than large ones. Their implementation may be less formal and structured, but it can still be effective.

Audit Risk

Audit risk is the possibility

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Effective Decision-Making: Strategies and Techniques

Decision-making is the selection of a course of action among alternatives. The process leading to decision-making can be viewed as:

  1. Establishment of premises
  2. Identification of alternatives
  3. Evaluation of alternatives in terms of the proposed goal
  4. Choice of an alternative, i.e., making a decision

Limited or Bounded Rationality

Limited information, time, and certainty restrict rationality. Satisficing is the process of selecting a course of action that is satisfactory or acceptable under certain circumstances.

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