Understanding the 10 Key Elements of Literature

1. Plot: The Sequence of Events in a Story

A. 5-Point Plot Sequence

  • Exposition: The initial part of a story where readers are introduced to the setting and characters.
  • Situation: The event in the story that propels the action forward and demands an outcome.
  • Complication: Difficulties encountered by characters as they face internal and external conflicts.
  • Climax: The pivotal moment when it becomes clear that major conflicts will be resolved.
  • Resolution (Denouement): The conclusion of the story where loose
Read More

Communication, Culture, and Society: Human Interaction

Communication in Human Life

Humans are social beings, defined by their ability to communicate. Communication involves the exchange of thoughts, emotions, creations, and experiences, representing a significant human achievement. As Gómez Delgado (1998) stated, “By communicating, people live and express themselves, and when the object of communication are their creations and experiences, both individuals or groups are progressing and are enriched culturally.”

Communication is essential for human existence

Read More

Cézanne’s The Card Players: An Analysis

General Documentation

  • Title: The Card Players
  • Author: Paul Cézanne
  • Dated: 1890 – 1895 (five versions made, believed to be 1890-1892)
  • Style: Post-Impressionism
  • Technique: Oil on canvas
  • Support: Canvas; 47 cm x 57 cm
  • Original Location: Ambroise Vollard (first owner)
  • Current Location: Musée d’Orsay, Paris

Technical and Formal Analysis

Technical Elements

This oil on canvas utilizes a limited palette, characteristic of Cézanne’s style. He believed that excessive color distracted from the volume he sought to

Read More

Signage and Packaging Design Principles

Signage

Signage is an activity belonging to graphic design, which studies and develops a visual communication system synthesized into a set of signs or symbols that meet various functions.

Difference Between Signage and Marking

  • Marking is aimed at regulating human and motorized traffic, predominantly in outdoor areas.
  • Signage aims to identify, regulate, and facilitate access to required services.

Signage Language

Signage language is a display language requiring quick comprehension due to the immediacy

Read More

Understanding Visual Figures of Speech

Figures of Speech

Visual Metaphor

In which the qualities of an object are used to highlight another object’s qualities.

Visual Antithesis

Two opposing elements are bound and/or merged to achieve a single goal.

Visual Ellipsis

A single item or piece stands out among all others.

Visual Synecdoche

The picture is cut, but the concept is still recognizable.

Visual Hyperbole

The element is exaggerated. It exalts or magnifies the image; it should display the best possible detail.

Visual Economics

The images appear

Read More

Spanish Painting: Centers, Masters, and Evolution

Spanish Painting

There are three major art centers:

  • Madrid: Velazquez’s host was the foremost painter.
  • Seville: The next focus of interest, with Zurbaran, Murillo, and Valdes Leal.
  • Valencia: The third center of momentum, thanks to Ribera and Francisco Ribalta.

In the early years, following the tradition of the seventeenth-century Escorial: severity, decorum, rigidity, and naturalism. Later in the reign of Philip IV, painting reached its maturity from the hand of Jose de Ribera, Francisco de Zurbaran,

Read More