Renaissance Jewels: San Pietro in Montorio & El Escorial
San Pietro in Montorio: Bramante’s Roman Masterpiece
Built on the supposed site of St. Peter’s crucifixion by Donato Bramante between 1502-1503 and commissioned by the Catholic Monarchs, it later became the Royal Spanish Academy in Rome. Inspired by the ancient temples of Vesta and Sibyl, it embodies the classical style.
This work synthesizes Bramante’s interest in centralized plans, creating a circular architectural space. It is complete and self-contained, with two levels above ground or steps.
Read MoreAnalyzing El Greco’s ‘Burial of the Count of Orgaz’ & Florence’s Dome
El Greco’s ‘Burial of the Count of Orgaz’: A Detailed Analysis
The work presents a composition in two horizontal halves. The upper half, the sky, is dominated by the central figure of the Risen Christ, enthroned as king of the universe, judging all mankind. Below Christ is the Virgin Mary, dressed in the traditional red and blue, ready to welcome the rising soul. To Christ’s left (the right side of the picture) are a series of figures who devoutly look to God. San Juan Bautista is recognizable by
Read MoreArtemisia Gentileschi’s Judith Slaying Holofernes Analysis
Judith and Holofernes Details
- Author
- Artemisia Gentileschi
- Chronology
- c. 1612-1613
- Style
- Baroque (Naturalism)
- Technique
- Oil on canvas
- Support
- Canvas
- Location
- Museo di Capodimonte in Naples
- Subject
- Bible (Book of Judith)
Formal Analysis and Composition
Compositionally, the work is structured around a triangle, with the characters’ heads forming the vertices. Holofernes’ head is the main focal point of the action. Other compositional lines converge towards him, as does the focused light illuminating the scene from
Read MoreDigital Camera Types, Components & Photo Concepts
Camera Types Compared
Digital Compact Cameras
These cameras are typically small and simple to use. They often feature automatic functions and have an affordable price point.
Digital SLR Cameras
Digital Single-Lens Reflex (SLR) cameras are generally larger and more complex to operate than compact cameras. They offer various shooting modes:
- Automatic mode
- Semi-automatic modes
- Manual mode
Key Camera Components Explained
The SLR Viewfinder
An SLR viewfinder allows the photographer to view the scene directly through
Read MoreDon Quixote: A Timeless Tale of Adventure and Sanity
Don Quixote: A Masterpiece of Literature
Don Quixote narrates the adventures of Alonso Quijano, a gentleman of La Mancha who, driven mad by books, sets out in search of adventure. This work holds universal significance.
External Structure: A Work in Two Parts
The first part, entitled The Ingenious Hidalgo Don Quixote de la Mancha, consists of 52 chapters that narrate Don Quixote’s first two sallies.
- In the first sally, Don Quixote is knighted by an innkeeper and returns home.
- In the second, Don Quixote
Italian Baroque Architecture: Characteristics and Masters
Introduction to Baroque Art
The Baroque period began in the late sixteenth century and extended until the eighteenth century. It originated in Italy and spread throughout Europe. This artistic style was a product of a period of crisis. Baroque art is brilliant and flamboyant, expressing the power of great monarchs and the prosperous state of Catholicism. The variety of socioeconomic, political, and religious factors gave rise to different types of Baroque: a courtly, Catholic Baroque serving as propaganda
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