Essential Vocabulary: Illnesses, Clothes, Travel, and More
Essential Vocabulary
Illnesses
Illnesses: Cough (Tos), Rash (Sarpullido), Temperature (Fiebre), Sunburn (Quemadura Sol), Sneezing (Estornudar), Swollen (Hinchado), Hurts (Dolor), Bleeding (Hemorragia), Diarrhea (Diarrea), Fainted (Desmayado), Blister (Ampolla), Flu (Gripe), Dizzy (Maredo)
Clothes
Clothes: Loose (Suelto), Tight (Ajustado), Hooded (Con Capucha), Long-sleeved (Manga Larga), Polo Neck (Cuello Pato), Sleeveless (Sin Mangas), V-neck (Cuello V), Checked (A Cuadros), Patterned (Estampado),
Read MoreMastering Reported Speech: Practice and Examples
Reported Speech Exercises
Exercise 1: Rewrite in Reported Speech
Rewrite the following sentences in reported speech.
- “Sally gave me a present yesterday.”
Jack said (that) Sally had given him a present the previous day / the day before. - “I’m working now.”
Alice said (that) she was working then. - “We’ve just spoken to Wayne.”
Marcia mentioned (that) they had just spoken to Wayne. - “Do you want a cup of tea?”
Neil asked me if / whether I wanted a cup of tea. - “You can borrow my bicycle.
English Grammar and Business Communication Essentials
Present Simple Tense
Affirmative (+)
- For verbs ending in -Y, change to -IES.
- For verbs ending in O, CH, SH, SS, X, Z, add -ES.
Negative (-)
- I, You, We, They: Don’t
- He, She, It: Doesn’t
Interrogative (?)
- I, You, We, They: Do
- He, She, It: Does
Question Words
- What: Qué
- Where: Dónde
- When: Cuándo
- Who: Quién
- Why: Por qué
- How: Cómo
- Whose: De quién
Quantifiers
- Many: Used with countable nouns (a lot of, many, few).
- Much: Used with uncountable nouns (a lot of, much, little).
Modal Verb: Can
- Can: Puedo (ability)
- Can’t:
Mangold Theatre: A Play About Friendship and Consequences
Mangold Theatre
Narrator: One day, while walking down the street, three friends named Anna, Maria, and Gemma went for a walk and tried to steal a whole euro.
Gemma: We’re going to steal an entire euro?
Maria: Okay, but I won’t steal it if my mother finds out. She would punish me for life.
Anna: No, we won’t get caught.
Gemma: Anna, don’t be so afraid.
Mary: You’re more afraid…
Anna: I want to take what I want, or I’m not going.
Gemma: Okay, okay, calm down. I will take what I can.
Mary: I also have to
Read MoreEnglish Exercises: Reading, Grammar, and Writing
English Exercises
1. Reading Comprehension: Text with true, false, and not-stated questions. Lectura comprensiva del texto con verdadero, falso, e indeciso de las preguntas.
2. Answer the following questions about the text in exercise 1. Responde a las siguientes preguntas sobre el texto del ejercicio 1.
3. Vocabulary: Page 10.6. Página 10.6. Vocabulario.
4. Page 12.1: Circle the correct answer. Rodee la respuesta correcta.
5. Grammar: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs “to be”
Read MoreEssential Phrasal Verbs for English Fluency
Essential Phrasal Verbs
- Run into: Come across/meet someone. John works in that office. I quite often run into him in the streets around here.
- Get round: Overcome (a problem). I can’t think of a way to get round the problem.
- Take to: To develop a liking for something or someone. She has a very pleasant manner. I’m sure the children will take to her at once.
- Come into: Inherit something. He expects to come into a lot of money in his grandfather’s will.
- Take after: Be alike/resemble someone. My father