Spanish Renaissance Literature: Authors and Masterpieces
Spanish Renaissance Literature: 16th Century
The Renaissance was a cultural movement in the 16th century that marked a revival of classical culture. It shifted the focus from Theocentricism to Anthropocentrism, exalting the powers of individuals. Key themes include:
- Love: Often explored through melancholy, pain, nostalgia, and unrequited love.
- Nature: Action is set in idealized landscapes (locus amoenus).
- Classical Myths: Integration of Greek and Latin myths.
Jorge Manrique (1440-1479)
Mostly known for
Read MoreEconomic Principles: GDP, Growth, Fiscal Policy, and Trade
Chapter 8: GDP
GDP (Gross Domestic Product) is the dollar amount of all final goods and services produced within a country’s borders in a year. It is a monetary measure and avoids multiple counting by only including final goods (excluding intermediate goods).
Formula: GDP = C + Ig + G + Xn
- C (Personal Consumer Expenditure): Spending by households on goods and services.
- Ig (Gross Private Domestic Investment): Net private domestic investment plus depreciation.
- G (Government Purchases): Government spending
The Spanish Conquest of America: Impact and Consequences
The Conquest of America
The conquest of America unfolded in two significant phases:
First Phase: Hernán Cortés and the Aztecs
The initial phase was spearheaded by Hernán Cortés. The Spanish Crown took possession of the conquered lands, a move that sparked considerable controversy. Cortés ventured into Aztec territory, leveraging military dominance to seize their wealth and hold the emperor hostage. The Aztecs resisted Spanish rule, but Cortés triumphed in the Battle of Otumba in 1520, claiming
Read MoreFilm Studies: Essential Concepts and Techniques
Film Form
- Analysis: Suspends judgment; breaks film into parts and explains how they work.
- Function: How something in a film works.
- Motivation: Why something is in a film (justification).
- Unity & Disunity: Connection between aspects of two pieces of film that fit remarkably well (e.g., Toto in *The Wizard of Oz*).
- Similarity & Repetition: Object, sound, or person that is repeated throughout the film.
- Motif: Any significant repeated element that contributes to the overall film (e.g., marigolds in
Fairchild Company Cash Flow Statement 2012
Fairchild Company | ||
Statement of Cash Flows | ||
For the Year Ended December 31, 2012 | ||
(Indirect Method) | ||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities | ||
Net income…………………………………………………………….. | $ 810 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||
Depreciation expense ($1,200 – $1,170)………… | $ 30 | |
Gain on sale of |
Spanish Political System Restoration: Key Events and Parties
POLITICAL SYSTEM RESTORATION
Satisfaction and Conservative Restoration
x-Canovas-constitution [bipartidsmo order and pacify the country and Cuba Carlist] / call for cuts Eleccions constituyntes / Constitution 76 (doctrinaire liberalism [census-sufrg, shared sovereignty, conservative character] / monarkia = moderating power (powers of King) / bii cuts, based on census voting, universal sufrg masc / confessional Catholic state “bill of rights / bipartidsmo and alternation in power-shift-Pacific kedo
Read MoreSQL Database Schema: Doctors, Patients, and Care
SQL Database Schema for Medical Records
Creating Tables
SQL code to create the Medico (Doctor), Paciente (Patient), and Atencion (Care) tables:
CREATE TABLE Medico (
rut VARCHAR2(20) NOT NULL,
nombre VARCHAR2(90) NOT NULL,
apellidos VARCHAR2(80) NOT NULL,
email VARCHAR2(70),
sueldo NUMBER(20) NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT medico_pk PRIMARY KEY(rut)
);
CREATE TABLE Paciente (
id NUMBER(20) NOT NULL,
rut VARCHAR2(15) NOT NULL,
nombre_completo VARCHAR2(200) NOT NULL,
fecha_nacimiento DATE NOT NULL, Read More
Italian Renaissance Architecture: Palaces and Villas
Italian Renaissance Architecture
Many of the constructive elements were already known from the study of Greece and Rome. It developed in three stages:
- Quattrocento (15th century): Born in Florence.
- Cinquecento (first third of the 16th century).
- Mannerism.
The most outstanding elements are the palace and the villa.
The Palazzo
This was where Italian nobles lived, featuring a mansard roof. These buildings evolved over time. They are buildings with a picturesque, enclosed courtyard, generally structured
Read More18th-Century Spain: Reforms, Society & Art
18th-Century Spain: Reforms and Society
Significant changes took place in the 18th century due to social reforms introduced by enlightened monarchs.
Economic Changes
- Agriculture: Harvests improved due to crop rotation and agricultural machinery, increasing productivity. Repopulation also increased production, and new crops were introduced.
- Craftsmanship: Population growth led to increased demand for goods. The domestic system of production (especially textiles) became more important. Royal manufactures
Spanish Civil War Exile & Resistance to Franco
Opposition: Exile and Resistance
Exile: In the final phase of the Spanish Civil War, more than 400,000 people who had engaged with the Republic left Spain. They fled to France through the Pyrenees, or to Northern Africa. Many refugees returned to Spain when the regime promised to take no action against those who had committed no crime, a promise that was not fulfilled. However, about 200,000 people remained in exile or returned to Spain only after Franco’s death. In France, they established a large