The Glorious Revolution and the Six-Year Revolutionary Period in Spain
The Glorious Revolution
The Glorious Revolution, which took place in 1868, was a period of political upheaval in Spain. It began with the overthrow of Queen Isabel II and ended with the establishment of the First Republic in 1873.
The Overthrow of Queen Isabel II
The Glorious Revolution was sparked by a number of factors, including the unpopularity of Queen Isabel II, the economic crisis, and the growing power of the military. In September 1868, General Prim led a revolt against the Queen, and she was forced to flee the country.
The Provisional Government
After the overthrow of Isabel II, a provisional government was established, led by General Serrano. The provisional government was tasked with drafting a new constitution and preparing for elections.
The Constitution of 1869
The Constitution of 1869 was a liberal document that established a constitutional monarchy with a bicameral parliament. The constitution also guaranteed a number of basic rights, including freedom of speech, assembly, and religion.
The Reign of Amadeus of Savoy
In 1870, Amadeus of Savoy was elected King of Spain. However, his reign was short-lived, as he was unable to control the political instability in the country. In 1873, he abdicated the throne.
The First Republic
After the abdication of Amadeus of Savoy, the First Republic was proclaimed. However, the republic was weak and unstable, and it was overthrown in 1874.
The Six-Year Revolutionary Period
The Six-Year Revolutionary Period was a period of political instability in Spain that lasted from 1868 to 1874. During this period, there were a number of different governments, including the provisional government, the monarchy of Amadeus of Savoy, and the First Republic. The period ended with the restoration of the monarchy in 1874.
The Third Carlist War
The Third Carlist War was a civil war that took place in Spain from 1872 to 1876. The war was fought between the supporters of the Carlist pretender, Carlos VII, and the supporters of the government. The war ended with the defeat of the Carlists.
The Long War of Cuba
The Long War of Cuba was a war that took place in Cuba from 1868 to 1878. The war was fought between the Spanish government and the Cuban rebels. The war ended with the defeat of the rebels and the establishment of Spanish rule in Cuba.