Mastering English Vocabulary: Precise Definitions & Synonyms

Staunch

Definition 1: Unwavering in Conviction

  • Synonyms: intransigent, resolute, unyielding, steadfast
  • Antonyms: conciliatory, flexible, yielding, docile

Definition 2: Physically Robust

  • Synonyms: strong, powerful, robust, resilient
  • Antonyms: weak, feeble, listless, fragile

Gregarious

Definition 1: Sociable and Outgoing

  • Synonyms: sociable, communicative, outgoing, convivial
  • Antonyms: solitary, withdrawn, aloof, sullen

Adherent

Definition: One Who Follows Others’ Ideas

  • Synonyms: fanatic, devotee, zealot, partisan
  • Antonyms: leader, chief, head, paladin

Abrupt

Definition 1: Sudden and Impolite in Manner

  • Synonyms: brusque, curt, blunt, harsh
  • Antonyms: gentle, courteous, smooth, mild

Definition 2: Steep or Precipitous

  • Synonyms: precipitous, sheer, craggy, rugged
  • Antonyms: gradual, level, smooth, gentle

Lethargy

Definition 1: State of Decreased Energy

  • Synonyms: listlessness, apathy, sluggishness, torpor
  • Antonyms: vigor, energy, enthusiasm, alertness

Definition 2: Unwillingness to Act

  • Synonyms: apathy, inertia, languor, weariness
  • Antonyms: dynamic, energetic, animated, lively

Accumulation

Definition 1: Gathering of Information

  • Synonyms: collection, heap, abundance, compilation
  • Antonyms: scarcity, dearth, deficiency, shortage

Definition 2: Storing of Many Items

  • Synonyms: deposit, storage, provision, reserve
  • Antonyms: distribution, dispersal, division, separation

Pungent

Definition 1: Sharply Strong Taste or Smell

  • Synonyms: acrid, sharp, piquant, spicy
  • Antonyms: bland, insipid, mild, tasteless

Definition 2: Critically Sharp Language

  • Synonyms: caustic, biting, trenchant, acerbic
  • Antonyms: mild, subtle, gentle, delicate

Occur

Definition 1: To Happen or Take Place

  • Synonyms: happen, transpire, arise, materialize
  • Antonyms: cease, conclude, finish, terminate

Definition 2: To Be Present or Exist

  • Synonyms: exist, remain, subsist, persist
  • Antonyms: vanish, depart, cease to exist, disappear

Harshness

Definition 1: Roughness in Character

  • Synonyms: brusqueness, severity, rigidity, sternness
  • Antonyms: gentleness, amiability, kindness, warmth

Definition 2: Sarcasm in Criticism

  • Synonyms: irony, sarcasm, derision, mockery
  • Antonyms: sincerity, honesty, candor, truthfulness

Will

Definition 1: Act of Choice and Volition

  • Synonyms: volition, determination, resolve, choice
  • Antonyms: coercion, compulsion, subjugation, enslavement

Definition 2: Capricious Desire

  • Synonyms: arbitrariness, whim, caprice, preference
  • Antonyms: justice, fairness, objectivity, impartiality

Argue

Definition 1: Presenting Evidence or Reasons

  • Synonyms: contend, debate, assert, demonstrate
  • Antonyms: concede, agree, accept, yield

Definition 2: Offering a Pretext to Evade

  • Synonyms: excuse, justify, rationalize, prevaricate
  • Antonyms: admit, confess, reveal, disclose

Successful

Definition: Achieving a Desired Outcome

  • Synonyms: triumphant, victorious, winning, accomplished
  • Antonyms: defeated, losing, unsuccessful, failing

Stormy

Definition: Characterized by Strong Winds or Storms

  • Synonyms: tempestuous, turbulent, blustery, squally
  • Antonyms: calm, serene, tranquil, mild

Display

Definition 1: Ostentatious Show

  • Synonyms: ostentation, boasting, showiness, flamboyance
  • Antonyms: modesty, humility, simplicity, reserve

Definition 2: Public Exhibition or Parade

  • Synonyms: parade, exhibition, demonstration, spectacle
  • Antonyms: concealment, hiding, obscurity, privacy

Chance

Definition 1: Contingency of Outcome

  • Synonyms: luck, fortune, fate, serendipity
  • Antonyms: misfortune, adversity, certainty, design

Romance

Definition 2: Love Affair

  • Synonyms: love affair, flirtation, courtship, liaison
  • Antonyms: marriage, commitment, separation, estrangement

Critical

Definition 1: Very Tense or Crucial Situation

  • Synonyms: crucial, pivotal, momentous, significant
  • Antonyms: minor, trivial, insignificant, relaxed

Climax

Definition 2: High Point or Culmination

  • Synonyms: pinnacle, peak, culmination, zenith
  • Antonyms: beginning, start, inception, anticlimax

Exchangeable

Definition 1: Capable of Being Swapped

  • Synonyms: interchangeable, tradable, bartered, convertible
  • Antonyms: fixed, permanent, unchangeable, constant

Rectifiable

Definition 2: Capable of Being Corrected

  • Synonyms: amendable, modifiable, reformable, alterable
  • Antonyms: fixed, immutable, permanent, unalterable

Surplus

Definition 1: Excess from a Commercial Transaction

  • Synonyms: excess, profit, gain, remainder
  • Antonyms: deficit, loss, shortage, lack

Relic

Definition 2: Object of Great Value or Significance

  • Synonyms: artifact, memento, heirloom, vestige
  • Antonyms: trifle, triviality, insignificance, discard

Search

Definition 1: Thorough Inspection of a Place

  • Synonyms: inspect, investigate, scrutinize, examine
  • Antonyms: overlook, ignore, bypass, neglect

Facilitate

Definition 2: To Make a Process Easier

  • Synonyms: ease, simplify, expedite, assist
  • Antonyms: hinder, obstruct, complicate, impede

Bombastic

Definition 1: Inflated or Pompous Language

  • Synonyms: grandiloquent, pompous, turgid, verbose
  • Antonyms: simple, humble, understated, modest

Definition 2: Loud or Resonant Language

  • Synonyms: resounding, sonorous, booming, clamorous
  • Antonyms: soft, quiet, subdued, harmonious

Skirmish

Definition 1: Minor Conflict or Dispute

  • Synonyms: brawl, quarrel, dispute, argument
  • Antonyms: war, conflict, battle, resolution

Incipient Threat

Definition 2: Material Indicating Possible Danger

  • Synonyms: warning, sign, symptom, indication
  • Antonyms: resolution, safety, conclusion, outcome

Amalgam

Definition 1: Mixture of Diverse Elements

  • Synonyms: combination, blend, fusion, mixture
  • Antonyms: separation, distinctness, individuality, purity

Definition 2: Mercury Alloy

  • Synonyms: alloy, compound, mixture, fusion
  • Antonyms: separation, division, decomposition, isolation